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Audi Workshop Service and Repair Manuals

Removing and installing O-rings for unit injector > < Unit injector - exploded view
Removing and installing unit injector
Removing and installing unit injector
Special tools and workshop equipment required
t  Universal dial gauge bracket -VW 387-
t  Socket -3410-
t  Special wrench, long reach -T10054-
t  Puller -T10055-
t  Torque wrench -V.A.G 1331-
t  Workshop vernier caliper -VAS 5276-
   
t  Torque wrench -V.A.G 1756-
Removing
–  Remove cylinder head cover: → Rep. Gr.15.
–  Turn crankshaft until both cams for the unit injector to be removed/installed point symmetrically upwards.
  W23-0020
–  Loosen lock nuts on adjuster screws -1- and turn adjuster screws anti-clockwise until the relevant rocker arm lies against the plunger spring of the unit injector.
–  Unscrew bolts -2- for rocker arm shaft (working from outside inwards) using socket 3410 and detach rocker arm shaft.
–  Remove clamping block securing bolt -3- with hexagon key -T10054- and remove clamping block.
  N23-0310
–  Pry off connector from the unit injector using a screwdriver -arrow-. Press gently against the other side of connector with finger to prevent it from tilting.
  A23-0134
–  Apply the puller -T10055- into the slot on the side of the unit injector in place of the clamping block.
–  Pull unit injector out of cylinder head seat by gently tapping upwards.
Installing
  Note
t  Whenever an operation requires adjustment of a unit injector, the adjuster screw in the rocker arm and the ball stud of the unit injector must be renewed.
t  New unit injectors are supplied with O-rings and insulating seals.
t  When installing a new unit injector, you must also renew the appropriate adjuster screw in rocker arm.
t  When reinstalling old unit injector, you must renew the O-rings and insulating seals → Chapter.
–  Before installing the unit injector, check the three O-rings, insulating seal and retaining ring for correct seating.
  Note
The O-rings must not be twisted.
–  Oil O-rings and fit unit injector in cylinder head seat very carefully.
–  Whilst pressing evenly, slide unit injector into cylinder head seat as far as it will go.
–  Insert the clamping block in the slot on the side of the unit injector.
  Note
If the unit injector is not seated at a right angle to the clamping block, the securing bolt may come loose, resulting in damage to the unit injector or cylinder head.
–  Therefore, align the unit injector as follows:
–  Screw new securing bolt into clamping block, but do not tighten (it must still be possible to turn the unit injector slightly).
–  Now align the unit injector at a right angle to the bearing pedestals of the camshaft.
–  Using a workshop vernier caliper -VAS 5276- (measuring range at least 400 mm), check dimension “a” from outer edge of cylinder head to rounded surface of unit injector.
  N23-0319
Unit injector nut with cylindrical collar:
  N23-0316
CylinderDimension “a”
1244.2 ± 0.8 mm
2152.8 ± 0.8 mm
364.8 ± 0.8 mm

   
Unit injector nut with bevelled collar:
  N23-0419
CylinderDimension “a”
1245.0 ± 0.8 mm
2157.0 ± 0.8 mm
365.6 ± 0.8 mm

All models:
–  Align unit injector as necessary and tighten securing bolt as follows:
t  Tightening torque: 12 Nm + 270° (3/4 turn further).
–  Fit rocker arm shaft and tighten new securing bolts as follows:
–  First tighten inner bolts then outer bolts in several stages.
t  Tightening torque in the same sequence: 20 Nm + 90° (1/4 turn further).
   
–  Fit dial gauge onto adjuster screw of unit injector as shown.
–  Turn crankshaft in direction of engine rotation until roller of rocker arm is located at tip of drive cam.
t  Roller side -arrow A- positioned at highest point; dial gauge -arrow B- positioned at lowest point
–  Remove dial gauge.
–  Now turn the adjuster screw into rocker arm until significant resistance can be felt (unit injector is at limit stop).
  N23-0337
–  Turn adjuster screw 180° back off limit stop using special tool torque wrench -V.A.G 1756-.
–  Hold adjuster screw in this position and tighten lock nut.
t  Tightening torque: 30 Nm
–  Attach electrical connector for unit injector.
–  Install cylinder head cover and toothed belt cover → Rep. Gr.15.
  N23-10082

Removing and installing O-rings for unit injector > < Unit injector - exploded view