DeVille V8-4.6L VIN Y (1998)
Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch: Description and Operation
A/C High Pressure Switch
The high refrigerant pressure switch is located in the compressor discharge line and monitors the compressor discharge pressure. This switch acts as a
safeguard to prevent refrigerant blow-off from the compressor pressure relief valve and disengages the compressor in the case of refrigerant pressure
above 2965 kPa (430 psi). In this function it supplements the A/C high side temperature sensor.
Should pressures reach that level, the switch will open, cutting off the power supply to the relay and disengage the compressor clutch. As soon as the
compressor shuts OFF, the pressures will begin to drop. When they drop to 1379 kPa (200 psi), the switch will close and allow the compressor to
engage. Compressor cycling due to pressure switch cycling can occur under conditions such as high temperature, high humidity, extended idle, slow
vehicle speed or tailwind, and is considered normal. Should cycling occur without the above conditions, a blocked line or condenser is possible and
appropriate service should be performed.
