Durango 2WD V6-3.7L (2009)
Hood Sensor/Switch (For Alarm): Description and Operation
Vehicle Theft Security Hood Ajar Switch - Description
DESCRIPTION
The hood ajar switch is a normally closed, single pole, spring-loaded plunger actuated switch. This switch has two unique versions that are used in three
different applications. One switch is used only on vehicles equipped with the Vehicle Theft Alarm (VTA) system for sale in certain export markets where
protection of the underhood area is required equipment. The second switch is used only on domestic market vehicles equipped with either an optional
remote starter system or the optional Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) system.
The molded plastic switch body (5) has an integral molded connector receptacle (1) on the lower end containing two terminal pins. The switch is
connected to the vehicle electrical system through a dedicated take out of the headlamp and dash wire harness. Two integral latches (2) lock the switch
into a keyed mounting hole. For the vehicle theft and remote start applications, the switch is secured within the stamped metal inner left fender mounting
flange within the engine compartment. For the HEV applications, the switch is secured within the stamped metal inner right fender mounting flange
within the engine compartment. A molded plastic striker secured to the underside of the hood panel inner reinforcement actuates the switch plunger as
the hood panel is closed.
The switch plunger (3) extends through a mounting collar (4) and a sleeve-like retainer ring on the upper end of the switch body. The retainer ring has a
one time, self-adjustment feature that is activated after the switch is installed by closing the hood. The retainer ring is also color-coded to aid in
identifying the switch application. A dark brown retainer ring identifies the underhood security switch application, while a white retainer ring identifies
the remote starter system or HEV system application.
An installed hood ajar switch cannot be readjusted or repaired. If the switch is damaged, ineffective, or requires readjustment, it must be replaced with a
new unit. The hood ajar switch striker is not intended for reuse. If the striker is removed from the hood inner reinforcement for any reason, it must be
replaced with a new unit.
