Neon R/T L4-2.0L VIN F HO (2001)
Auto Shut Down (ASD) Relay: Description and Operation
Fig.1 Power Distribution Center
The ASD relay is located in the PDC. The inside top of the PDC cover has label showing relay and fuse identification.
The Automatic Shutdown (ASD) relay supplies battery voltage to the fuel injectors, electronic ignition coil and the heating elements in the oxygen
sensors.
A buss bar in the Power Distribution Center (PDC) supplies voltage to the solenoid side and contact side of the relay. The fuse also protects the power
circuit for the fuel pump relay and pump. The fuse is located in the PDC.
The PCM controls the ASD relay by switching the ground path for the solenoid side of the relay ON and OFF. The PCM turns the ground path OFF
when the ignition switch is in the OFF position. When the ignition switch is in ON or Start, the PCM monitors the crankshaft and camshaft position
sensor signals to determine engine speed and ignition timing (coil dwell). If the PCM does not receive crankshaft and camshaft position sensor signals
when the ignition switch is in the Run position, it will de-energize the ASD relay
