RAM 1500 Truck 4WD V8-5.7L VIN D (2005)
Camshaft Position Sensor: Description and Operation
The Camshaft Position Sensor (CMP) on the 5.7L V-8 engine is located below the generator on the timing chain/case cover on the right/front side of
engine.
The CMP sensor is used in conjunction with the crankshaft position sensor to differentiate between fuel injection and spark events. It is also used to
synchronize the fuel injectors with their respective cylinders. The sensor generates electrical pulses. These pulses (signals) are sent to the Powertrain
Control Module (PCM). The PCM will then determine crankshaft position from both the camshaft position sensor and crankshaft position sensor.
The tonewheel (2) is located at the front of the camshaft. As the tonewheel rotates, notches (3) pass through the sync signal generator.
When the cam gear is rotating, the sensor will detect the notches. Input voltage from the sensor to the PCM will then switch from a low (approximately
0.3 volts) to a high (approximately 5 volts). When the sensor detects a notch has passed, the input voltage switches back low to approximately 0.3 volts.
