ford Workshop Repair Guides

Ford Workshop Service and Repair Manuals

Sensors and Switches - Emission Control Systems > < Diagram Information and Instructions|Page 1270
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Vehicle Speed Sensor: Description and Operation

Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)

Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)

The VSS is a variable reluctance or hall-effect sensor that generates a waveform with a frequency that is proportional to the speed of the vehicle. If the
vehicle is moving at a relatively low velocity, the sensor produces a signal with a low frequency. As the vehicle velocity increases, the sensor generates a
signal with a higher frequency. The PCM uses the frequency signal generated by the VSS (and other inputs) to control such parameters as fuel injection,
ignition control, transmission/transaxle shift scheduling, and torque converter clutch scheduling.

Sensors and Switches - Emission Control Systems > < Diagram Information and Instructions|Page 1270