In-vehicle Repair Special Tool(s) | Socket, Spark Plug 303-499 (21-202) | | Timing Peg, Crankshaft TDC 303-507 (21-210) | | Alignment Tool, Camshaft Alignment 303-1061 | General Equipment Bolt, M6 x 18 mm Bolt, M6 x 25 mm Materials Name Specification Hypoid transmission fluid SQM-2C9002-AA Sealer ESS-M11P24-A1 Silicon sealer WSE-M4G323-A4 Removal | -
Remove the cylinder head cover. For additional information, refer to Cylinder head cover - in this section. | | -
Remove the spark plugs with the special tool. | | -
Turn the crankshaft counter-clockwise until piston no. 1 is approx. 45 degrees before top dead center (TDC). | | -
Remove the timing cover lower plug | | -
Remove the cylinder block lower blanking plug and install the special tool. | | -
Remove the timing cover upper plug. | | -
CAUTION:Ensure that the timing chain tensioner is released to release the timing chain. Release the timing chain. - Release the timing chain tensioner pawl using a suitable screwdriver.
- Turn the exhaust camshaft in the normal direction of rotation at the hexagon using an open-ended spanner in order to release the timing chain tensioner.
- Insert a M6 x 25 mm bolt through the threaded hole of the timing cover upper plug in order to fasten the timing chain guard in the released position.
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CAUTION:Counterhold the camshafts at the hexagon using an open-ended spanner to prevent the camshafts from rotating. NOTE:Secure the timing chain and camshaft sprockets with a suitable wire in order to prevent them from falling into the engine front cover. Unscrew the camshaft sprocket bolts. - Detach the exhaust camshaft sprocket and timing chain from the exhaust camshaft.
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CAUTION:Place the camshaft bearing caps, camshafts and camshaft sprockets aside in the appropriate sequence for reinstallation. NOTE:Loosen each of the camshaft bearing cap bolts by two turns in sequence. Remove the camshaft bearing caps in the sequence indicated. | | -
NOTE:Secure the timing chain and camshaft sprockets with a suitable wire in order to prevent them from falling into the engine front cover. Detach the intake camshaft sprocket from the intake camshaft. | Installation | -
NOTE:Do not tighten the camshaft sprocket bolt for the moment. Attach the intake camshaft sprocket with the timing chain to the intake camshaft and insert the intake camshaft. | | -
CAUTION:Install the camshafts so that the cams for cylinder no. 4 are at valve overlap position. CAUTION:Install the camshafts and camshaft bearing caps in their original installation position. Install the camshafts. - Tighten the camshaft bearing cap bolts evenly in stages of half a turn each in the sequence indicated.
- Tighten the bolts in two stages.
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NOTE:Do not tighten the camshaft sprocket bolts for the moment. Attach the exhaust camshaft sprocket with the timing chain to the exhaust camshaft. | | -
Install the special tool. | | -
Coat the timing cover upper plug with sealer. | | -
Tension the timing chain. - Remove the bolt from the chain guide and install the timing cover upper plug.
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NOTE:Only turn the crankshaft in the normal direction of rotation. Turn the crankshaft until no. 1 piston is at TDC. | | -
CAUTION:Counterhold the camshafts at the hexagon using an open-ended spanner to prevent the camshafts from rotating. Tighten the camshaft sprocket bolts. | | -
NOTE:Only turn the crankshaft in the normal direction of rotation. Turn the crankshaft until piston no. 1 is approx. 45 degrees before TDC. | | -
Install the special tool. | | -
NOTE:Only turn the crankshaft in the normal direction of rotation. Turn the crankshaft until no. 1 piston is at TDC. | | -
CAUTION:Tighten M6 x 18 mm bolt hand-tight only. NOTE:If the M6 x 18 mm bolt cannot be installed, correct the valve timing. | | -
NOTE:If the special tool cannot be fitted, correct the valve timing. Check the position of the camshafts using the special tool. | | -
Screw in the cylinder block lower blanking plug. | | -
Coat the timing cover lower plug with sealer. | | -
Install the timing cover lower plug. | | -
Install the spark plugs using the special tool. | | -
Install the cylinder head cover. For additional information, refer to Cylinder head cover - in this section. | | |