Ranger 4WD V6-3.0L VIN U (1997)
5. Rotate the rear wheels so the markings face the rear of the vehicle. Again, measure and record the distance between scribe marks (rear reading).
6. The difference between the front and rear readings is the toe-out or toe-in condition of the axle housing (Steps 3 and 5).
All numbers are for example only.
Front reading: 52-3/16 inch
Rear reading: 52-1/16 inch
Toe-out: 2/16 inch or 1/8 inch Toe-in occurs when the front reading is less than the rear reading.
7. To determine camber, find the average of the front and rear readings (obtained in Steps 3 and 5). Then, subtract the bottom reading from this
(obtained in Step 4).
Average of front and rear readings: 52-2/16 inch
Bottom reading: 52-2/16 inch
Difference or camber: 0 inch Positive (+) camber is when the bottom reading is less than the average of the front and rear readings. Negative
(-) camber is when the bottom reading is greater than the average of the front and rear readings.
8. Results of the measurements taken must conform to the following specifications:
Tape measure specification:
Camber: ± 5/32 inch
Toe-in: 0-1/16 inch
Toe-out: 0-3/16 inch
If the axle housing does not meet this specification, it must be replaced.
9. If the axle housing is replaced, repeat Steps 2 through 7.
