Colt Vista 2WD L4-2350cc 24L SOHC (1993) HVAC Compressor Clutch Relay Location
Compressor Clutch Relay: Description and Operation
A/C Circuit
PURPOSE
The Air Conditioning Relay supplies current to the A/C compressor clutch when the ECM determines that engine conditions are suitable for A/C
operation.
LOCATION
The A/C relay is located in the right fender apron relay box.
OPERATION
When the driver turns on the A/C system, and the engine temperature is below 238° F, voltage is supplied to the ECM (as an indication that the A/C
system is needed) and to one side of the A/C relay coil. The ECM determines if engine conditions are suitable for A/C operation (idle speed, ignition
timing and air/fuel mixture). If the ECM senses that conditions are suitable for A/C operation, it supplies the ground circuit for the A/C relay coil,
energizing it. This allows the relay to supply voltage to the compressor clutch.