Leon Mk2
Refrigerant circuit with restrictor and reservoir |
Arrows show the direction of refrigerant flow. |
A- low-pressure side of the refrigerant circuit. |
B- high-pressure side of the refrigerant circuit. |
Component | Overall state of the refrigerant | Pressure (bar positive pressure) | Temperature degrees Celsius |
-1- Air conditioning system compressor B-side | Gas | up to 20 bar | to + 70° C |
-2- Condenser | from gas through vapour to liquid | up to 20 bar | to + 70° C |
-3- Restrictor | from liquid to vapour | B-side up to 20 bar, A-side greater than 1.5 bar | B-side up to +60° C, A-side warmer than -4° C |
-4- Evaporator | from vapour to gas | greater than 1.5 bar | warmer than 4° C |
-5- Reservoir | Gas | ||
-6- Air conditioning system compressor A-side | Gas |
The pressures on the A-side are held at approx. 2 bar by the “regulating” air conditioner compressor even at differing engine speeds. This applies however only within the rated range of the air conditioner compressor ; if the rated range of the air conditioner compressor is exceeded, the pressure will increase → Chapter. |
Note!
On vehicles with A/C compressor regulating valve, air conditioning system -N280-, pressure on the low pressure side is varied by actuation of the valve. |