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| Slacken cylinder head bolts in the sequence -1 ... 10-. |
Note t
| A second mechanic is required for removal of the cylinder head. |
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| The toothed belt tensioning roller is pulled off the stud when the cylinder head is lifted out. |
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| The oil return line of the turbocharger is pulled out of the support when the cylinder head is lifted out. |
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| Lift cylinder head at gearbox end first and guide out of toothed belt cover. Prevent toothed belt tensioning roller from falling down. |
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| Place cylinder head down taking care not to bend oil return line. If necessary, place a piece of wood under exhaust manifold. |
Caution Risk of damage to glow plugs when putting down cylinder head. |
After removal, the cylinder head must not be put down on the gasket side with the glow plugs still installed, because the glow plugs project slightly beyond the gasket surface. |
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Caution Avoid damage to sealing surfaces. |
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| Carefully remove sealant residue from cylinder head and cylinder block. |
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| Ensure there are no scratches or scrapes caused. |
Avoid damage to cylinder block. |
No oil or coolant must be allowed to remain in the blind holes for the cylinder head bolts in the cylinder block. |
Risk of leaks at cylinder head gasket. |
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| Carefully remove any remains of sealant from the cylinder head and cylinder block. Ensure there are no scratches or scrapes caused. |
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| Carefully remove any remaining emery and abrasive material. |
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| Do not remove new cylinder head gasket from packaging until it is ready to be fitted. |
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| Handle the gasket with care to avoid damaging the silicon layer or the ridged area of the cylinder head gasket. |
Avoid damage to open valves. |
When installing an exchange cylinder head, the plastic protectors fitted to protect the open valves should not be removed until the cylinder head is ready to be fitted. |
Avoid damage to valves and piston crowns after working on valve gear. |
Turn the crankshaft carefully at least 2 rotations to ensure that none of the valves make contact when the starter is operated. |
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Note t
| Renew bolts tightened with specified tightening angle. |
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| Renew self-locking nuts as well as seals, gaskets and O-rings. |
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| Cylinder heads for TDI engines must not be reworked. |
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| When installing an exchange cylinder head, the contact surfaces between roller rocker fingers and cams must be oiled. |
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| Hose connections and air pipes and hoses must be free of oil and grease before assembly. |
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| Secure all hose connections with the correct type of hose clips (same as original equipment) → Parts catalogue. |
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| To ensure that the air hoses can be properly secured at their connections, spray rust remover onto the worm thread of used hose clips before installing. |
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| After fitting a new cylinder head or cylinder head gasket, change the engine oil and the coolant in the entire cooling system. |
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| Before fitting cylinder head, remove crankshaft stop -T10050- and turn crankshaft against normal direction of rotation until all pistons are positioned approximately equally below „TDC“. |
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| Cylinder head gasket must lie with identification facing upwards. |
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