Celica L4-132 2164cc 2.2L DOHC (5S-FE) (1993)
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Vehicle Speed Sensor: Description and Operation
PURPOSE
The vehicle speed sensor reports road speed to the ECM. This information is used to synchronize emission systems and to adjust for various
engine demands.
LOCATION
The sensor is mounted in the back of the speedometer cluster.
CONSTRUCTION
The sensor is a reed switch that is controlled by a rotating magnet inside to transaxle. As the magnet passes under the sensor the contacts close
momentarily, resulting in a ground at the ECM. Four pulses are produce for each sensor revolution.
