J314570 Both Camshafts, Remove and Install (Y 17
DTL, without AC, LHD)
Note: KM-6394 must be used from model year 04 instead of
KM-6169-1 .
1. Open bonnet
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Caution!
On vehicles from model year 04 with ESP - the steering angle
sensor loses its basic adjustment each time the battery is
disconnected. It must be recalibrated.
2. Disconnect battery
3. Detach front right wheel
4. Raise vehicle
5. Remove front right wheel
6. Raise vehicle
7. Remove ribbed V-belt cover
- Remove 3 bolts (1)
- Remove clip (arrow).
8. Attach KM-6169 (1)
- Place left of KM-6169 onto front axle body (arrows, illus.
I)
- Note! Guide pin must be seated in bore in front axle body
- Attach both right holders on the front axle body (arrows,
Illus. II).
- Note! Guide pin must be seated in bore in front axle body
(arrow, Illus. III)
- Tighten bolts
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9. Install support
- To KM-6169
- Adjust bracket (2) for support
- Screw on nut (1)
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10. Adjust supports
- Transmission side
- Note! Turn spindles until the mounts (3) are positioned at the
guide journals free of play
- Engine timing side
- Insert support pin in cylinder block bore without play
(arrows)
- Tighten nuts (1)
11. Lower vehicle
12. Drain coolant
- Place collecting basin underneath.
- Open drain bolt
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13. Remove air cleaner housing (1)
- Remove wiring harness plug for hot film mass air flow meter
(3)
- Release in direction of arrow
- Remove air intake hose (4)
- Remove bolt (2)
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14. Remove right engine damping
block
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15. Detach alternator wiring
harness
- Disconnect wiring harness plug (1)
- Unscrew nut (2)
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16. Detach vacuum hoses for vacuum pump
(3)
- Brake servo
- Exhaust gas recirculation solenoid valve
17. Remove wiring trough
- Unclip vacuum lines (2)
- Unclip wiring trough (1)
- Remove bolt (3)
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18. Release upper toothed belt
cover
- Remove 8 bolts
- Note! Note dissimilar bolt lengths
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19. Detach right engine bracket (1)
- Remove 3 bolts
- Remove right engine bracket, right engine bracket adapter,
upper part of toothed belt cover
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20. Raise vehicle
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21. Loosen coolant pump ribbed V-belt
pulley (1)
22. Detach ribbed V-belt
- Tension ribbed V-belt tensioner in direction of arrow
- With KM-913-A
- Note! Mark running direction
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23. Detach coolant pump ribbed V-belt
pulley
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24. Remove torsional vibration damper
(1)
25. Remove lower toothed belt cover
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24. Set 1st cylinder to TDC
- Turn crankshaft evenly until TDC-fixing bolts can be
inserted
- Camshaft gear (M6) (1)
- Injection pump gear (M8) (2)
- Note! The mark on toothed belt drive gear must align with lug
on oil pump cover (arrows)
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27. Lower vehicle
28. For toothed belt tension roller
with leaf spring:
- loosen toothed belt tensioner
- Screw in bolt (M10) in lower bore (3) of toothed belt
tensioner
- Loosen bolt (2)
- Remove tension spring (1)
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For toothed belt tension roller with
spiral spring:
- Loosen toothed belt tension roller (1)
- Rotate toothed belt tension roller anticlockwise approx.
90°
- Tighten bolt (2)
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29. Remove toothed belt
- Note! Mark running direction
30. Detach camshaft pulley
- Unscrew TDC-fixing bolt (2)
- Remove bolt (1)
- Counterhold using KM-6165 and KM-956-1
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31. Remove air intake pipe
- Remove 3 bolts
- Remove vent hose (1)
- Release clamp
- Unclip wiring harness
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32. Detach engine control unit wiring
harness plug
- 3 off
- Release 2 wiring harness plugs in direction of arrow
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33. Remove engine control unit
- Remove wiring harness plug bracket
- Unscrew 2 bolts (2), 2 nuts (3)
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34. Remove engine control unit
bracket
- Unscrew 2 bolts (2), nut (1)
- Unclip wiring harness (arrows)
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35. Remove right rear engine transport
shackle
36. Release rear left engine transport shackle
37. Detach injection lines
- From injector nozzles
- With KM-6098
38. Detach injection nozzle outer
seals
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39. Detach oil dipstick guide tube
bracket
40. Remove camshaft housing cover
- Unscrew 7 bolts (1), 3 studs (2)
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41. Remove camshaft housing cover
- Note! 2. mechanic
- Carefully push injection lines to rear
42. Detach inner oil leak line
- Unscrew 5 banjo bolts (1)
- Note! Note sealing rings
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43. Remove injector nozzles
Caution!
Ensure that upon removal of injector nozzles heat protection
sleeves remain in their position on the cylinder head.
Otherwise, heat protection sleeves must
be removed completely and installed again using new seal rings.
This is the only way to ensure that no coolant can reach the
combustion chamber, which would inevitably cause engine damage.
Replace heat protection sleeves – see operation "Replace heat
protection sleeves" in document "Check and measure cylinder
head".
- Remove injection nozzle bracket (1)
- Remove injector nozzles
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44. Lock exhaust camshaft equaliser
gear
- Insert KM-955-2 (1)
- Note! Insert in exhaust camshaft gear and exhaust camshaft
equaliser gear up to camshaft bearing cap stop. Exhaust camshaft
gear and exhaust camshaft equaliser gear must be locked in place
with rotation impossible
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45. Remove camshaft bearing caps
- 5 off
- Remove 10 nuts
- Note! Note identification on camshaft bearing caps. The
camshafts must be uniformly released from the bearing seats. Loosen
nuts (180° – 360°)
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46. Remove camshafts
- Remove intake camshaft seal ring
47. Clean sealing surfaces
- Camshaft housing, camshafts, intake camshaft bearing cap seal
ring
48. Inspect components
When replacing exhaust camshaft:
49. Lock exhaust camshaft equaliser gear
- Pretension exhaust camshaft compensating gear in anti-clockwise
direction using KM-6092 (1)
- Insert KM-955-2 (2)
- Note! Insert pin until flush, camshaft bearing cap could be
damaged upon installation. Exhaust camshaft gear and exhaust
camshaft equaliser gear must be locked in place with rotation
impossible
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50. Insert camshafts
- Caution! Mark on exhaust camshaft gear (1) must be positioned
between both intake camshaft gear marks (2). The marks must be in
one plane with the top edge of the camshaft housing
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51. Attach camshaft bearing caps
- Note! Apply surface sealant (green) to sealing surfaces of 1st
camshaft bearing cap (3)
- 5 off
- Screw in nuts
52. Tighten camshaft bearing caps
- Tighten nuts M8 (21.6 Nm / 16 lbf. ft.)
- Caution! Observe sequence (1 - 15)
- Remove KM-955-2
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53. Install intake camshaft seal ring
(1)
- Coat seal lips with grease
- Slide onto camshaft
- Drive in until flush using KM-656 (2)
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54. Attach camshaft pulley
- Lock with KM-6156 and KM-956-1
- Tighten bolt (63.7 Nm / 47.0 lbf. ft.)
- Install TDC-fixing bolt
55. Install toothed belt
Note: Toothed belt
must be taut from toothed belt drive gear via oil pump drive gear
and injection pump drive gear
- For toothed belt tension roller with leaf spring:
- Unscrew TDC-fixing bolt
- Rotate crankshaft 60° against direction of engine
rotation
- Tighten bolt of toothed belt tension roller
- For toothed belt tension roller with spiral spring 49 Nm
- For toothed belt tension roller with leaf spring 38.2 Nm
- For toothed belt tension roller with leaf spring: unscrew bolt
(M10) from lower bore of toothed belt tensioner
56. Check timing
- Turn crankshaft approx. 780° in direction of engine
rotation
- Mark on toothed belt drive gear (2) must align with casting lug
at oil pump cover (1)
- Screw in TDC-fixing bolts (arrows)
- Install torsional vibration damper
- Note! Mark on torsional vibration damper (3) must align with
pin (4) on oil pump cover If the TDC fixing bolts cannot be
inserted, the basic adjustment must be repeated
- Unscrew TDC-fixing bolts
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57. Remove torsional vibration damper
58. Rotate crankshaft
- Turn crankshaft until cam pairs (1) and (2) point upwards
59. Check valve clearance
- Using feeler gauge
- Test values: Intake valves/Exhaust valves (0.35 – 0.45
mm)
- Note! The valve clearances are checked on a cold engine –
room temperature
60. Adjust valve clearance
- Turn cup tappet until tappet groove points outwards
- Press down cup tappets using KM-6090
- Note! Note different tool versions for intake and exhaust
valves
- Mark – IN = Intake side
- Mark – EX = Exhaust side
- Caution! Ensure that valves do not interfere with piston
head
- Remove adjustment shim
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Example for determination of shim
thickness
1.
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Thickness of installed shim
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3.15 mm
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2.
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Measurement between cam and cup tappets
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0.45 mm
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=
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3.60 mm
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3.
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Nominal valve play
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0.40 mm
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4.
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Thickness of new shim
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=
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3.20 mm
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61. Insert adjustment shim
- Coat new shim (7) with engine oil and insert in cup tappet with
identification mark facing downwards.
62. Turn crankshaft
- In direction of engine rotation by 180°
- Check and adjust valve pair (6) and (2)
- In direction of engine rotation by 180°
- Check and adjust valve pair (5) and (3)
- In direction of engine rotation by 180°
- Check and adjust valve pair (4) and (1)
- Note! Valve clearances must be checked again for all adjusted
valves
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63. Install injector nozzles
- Renew seal rings
- Renew copper sealing washers
- Insert injection nozzles in cylinder head.
- Install injector nozzle bracket (22.1 Nm/16.3 lbf. ft.)
64. Attach inner oil leak line
- Renew seal rings
- Tighten banjo bolt (14.7 Nm/10.8 lbf. ft.)
65. Attach lower part of toothed belt
cover
- Tighten bolts (9.8 Nm / 7.2 lbf. ft.)
66. Attach right engine bracket
- Insert lower bolt
- Into right engine bracket and right engine bracket adapter
- Insert right engine bracket, right engine bracket adapter,
upper part of toothed belt cover
- Install upper bolts
- Tighten bolts (40 Nm / 29.5 lbf. ft.)
67. Fasten upper part of toothed belt
cover
- Tighten bolts (9.8 Nm / 7.2 lbf. ft.)
- Note! Note dissimilar bolt lengths
68. Attach coolant pump ribbed V-belt
pulley
69. Raise vehicle
70. Install torsional vibration
damper
- Tighten bolts (19.6 Nm / 14.5 lbf. ft.)
71. Install ribbed V-belt
- Note! Observe running direction and installation position
72. Release ribbed V-belt tensioner
73. Fasten coolant pump ribbed V-belt
pulley
- Tighten bolts (9.8 Nm / 7.2 lbf. ft.)
74. Lower vehicle
75. Install right engine damping
block
- To side member
- Tighten bolts (40 Nm / 29.5 lbf. ft.)
- On engine bracket
- Tighten bolts (60 Nm/44 lbf. ft + 30° + 15°.)
76. Attach camshaft housing cover
- Replace gasket
- Apply adhesive sealant compound (white)
- Caution! Oil return bore (2) must not be covered with adhesive
sealing compound or by the camshaft housing cover gasket
77. Install camshaft housing cover
- Note! 2. mechanic
- Carefully push injection lines to rear
78. Tighten camshaft housing
- Tighten bolts, studs (9.8 Nm/7.2 lbf. ft.)
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79. Install oil dipstick guide tube bracket
80. Attach injection nozzle outer seals
- Replace seals
- Note! Note identification
- Tighten bolts
81. Install injection lines
- With KM-6098
- Tighten union nuts (22.5 Nm/16.6 lbf. ft.)
82. Fasten rear left engine transport shackle
- Tighten bolts (20 Nm / 15 lbf. ft.)
83. Install right rear engine transport shackle
- Tighten bolt (20 Nm / 15 lbf. ft.)
84. Install engine control unit bracket
- Tighten bolts (24.5 Nm/18.1 lbf. ft.)
- Tighten nut (9.8 Nm/7.2 lbf. ft.)
- Attach wiring harness
85. Install engine control unit
- Tighten bolts, nuts (5.9 Nm/4.4 lbf. ft.)
- Install wiring harness plug bracket
- Connect wiring harness plug.
86. Connect wiring harness plug for engine control unit
87. Attach wiring trough
- Clip-in wiring trough
- Clip in vacuum lines
- Tighten bolt
88. Install alternator wiring harness
- Connect wiring harness plug.
- Tighten nuts
89. Attach vacuum pump vacuum lines
- Route lines and clip in
- Tighten union nut (18 Nm/13.3 lbf. ft.)
90. Install air intake pipe
- Tighten bolts
- Fasten clamp
- Attach engine vent hose
- Attach wiring harness
91. Install air cleaner housing
- Tighten bolt
- Fasten air intake hose.
- Fasten clamp (3.5 Nm / 2.6 lbf. ft.)
- Connect wiring harness plug to hot film mass air flow
meter
92. Raise vehicle.
93. Detach support
94. Detach KM-6169
95. Install ribbed V-belt cover
- Tighten bolts
- Install clip
96. Lower vehicle
97. Install right front wheel
98. Lower vehicle
99. Fasten right front wheel
- Tighten bolts (110 Nm / 81 lbf. ft.)
100. Top up coolant
- Note! Top up and bleed cooling system – see operation
"Top up and bleed cooling system"
- Observe specified coolant quantity
101. Connect battery
102. Calibrate steering angle
sensor
Note: Rotate the
steering wheel one time from its right-hand to its left-hand
stop.
103. Program volatile memories
104. Close bonnet
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