vauxhall Workshop Repair Guides

Vauxhall Workshop Service and Repair Manuals

Engine Oil with Oil Filter Change > < Exhaust Manifold, Remove and Install

Cylinder Head, Remove and Install

  Remove

Remove lower engine compartment cover.

Open coolant drain plugs (1 and 2) on radiator and cylinder block and drain coolant. Collect escaping coolant.

Drain engine oil. Collect escaping engine oil.

Remove visco-fan – see operation "Visco-fan, Remove and Install".

Remove ribbed V-belt tensioner – see operation "Ribbed V-belt Tensioner, Remove and Install".

Remove exhaust manifold – see operation "Exhaust Manifold, Remove and Install".

Remove intake manifold – see operation "Intake Manifold, Remove and Install".

Object Number: 2399734  Size: DEFAULT

Remove vacuum pump – see operation "Vacuum Pump, Remove and Install".

Disconnect vacuum hose (1) from brake servo.

Disconnect vacuum hoses (3) from non-return valve (2).

Remove vacuum hoses.

Detach fuel injection pump oil leak line from "1st cylinder" injection nozzle bracket.

Remove injection lines – see operation "Injection Lines, Remove and Install".

Disconnect metal exhaust gas recirculation pipe – see operation "Metal Exhaust Gas Recirculation Pipe, Remove and Install X 25 DT/25 DT" in group "L".

Object Number: 2399740  Size: DEFAULT

Remove coolant hoses (1) and (6) from cylinder head.

Remove coolant hose (2) from thermostat housing.

Remove coolant hoses (3) and (5) from coolant pipe.

Disconnect coolant pipe (4) (1 attachment screw).

Object Number: 2392292  Size: DEFAULT

Turn crankshaft in direction of engine rotation to "1st Cylinder TDC" – see operation "Timing, Check".

Remove closure bolt (1) from timing case.

Place Lever KM-822 (3) between upper tensioner blade and closure bolt and tighten chain tensioner in direction of arrow, thus slackening the timing chain.

Whilst the timing chain is slackened using Lever KM-822, insert Retaining Pin KM-823 (2) into chain tensioner hole. This locks the chain tensioner.

Object Number: 2399735  Size: DEFAULT

Counterhold camshaft against camshaft hex. Remove oil injection nozzle (5) from camshaft sprocket.

Lift timing chain from camshaft sprocket and remove camshaft sprocket from cylinder head.

Remove fastening nuts of wiring harness plug for sheathed glow plug (1) (6 nuts).

Disconnect wiring harness plug from sheathed glow plugs.

Disconnect wiring harness plug (2) from coolant temperature sensor.

Disconnect wiring harness plug (4) from coolant temperature sensor.

Disconnect wiring harness plug (3) from injection nozzle needle movement sensor.

Object Number: 2399736  Size: DEFAULT

Remove stud bolt (3) for upper tensioning rail (1).

Remove upper tensioning rail.

Remove stud bolt (2) for upper guide rail.

Note:   When lifting the cylinder head, ensure that the upper guide rail is not damaged.

Object Number: 2399737  Size: DEFAULT

  Remove

Remove fastening nuts/attachment screws (I) from timing case.

Loosen cylinder head bolts in illustrated sequence from outside inwards by turning first 1/4 and then 1/2 revolutions and then remove.

Lift off cylinder head and place onto wooden blocks.

Do not damage cable and attaching parts.

Note:   If the cylinder head is to be checked and/or overhauled, the outer attaching parts must be removed from the cylinder head and then reattached – see operation "Attaching Parts from Cylinder Head, Detach and Reattach".

  Clean

Remove seal residue, clean sealing surfaces.

Threaded holes in cylinder block must be free of dirt and liquid. Ensure that no seal residue falls into the cylinder block oil and coolant channels.

Object Number: 2399650  Size: DEFAULT

  Inspect

Note:   When checking the swirl chambers and web plates, the following points must be observed:

  • Radial cracks of up to 5 mm in length (dimension II) are permissible around the swirl chambers (2).
  • Radial cracks of up to 3 mm in length (dimension I) are permissible around the swirl chambers openings (3).
  • Splitting of the web plates (1) results from engine operation and is therefore permissible.
Object Number: 2399648  Size: DEFAULT

Note:   Height variations are possible in the vicinity of the valves and swirl chambers of each individual cylinder (shaded areas). Errors can occur when performing a straight edge measurement over these areas (e.g. diagonal measurement) – this method is therefore no longer permissible.

  Inspect

The measurement of longitudinal deformation of the cylinder head should be made along the dash-dot line shown in the illustration (dimension I) – use straight edge and feeler gauge:

max. longitudinal deformation:

0.10 mm.


Object Number: 2399646  Size: DEFAULT

The measurement of lateral deformation of the cylinder head should be made along the dash-dot lines shown in the illustration (dimension I) – use straight edge and feeler gauge:

max. lateral deformation:

0.05 mm.


Check length and width of cylinder block sealing surfaces for deformation and diagonals for warpage – use straight edge and feeler gauge. Permissible deviation in flatness and warpage:

Cylinder block max.

0.02 mm


Object Number: 2399647  Size: DEFAULT

  Measure

Place Measuring Bridge KM-301 (1) with Gauge MKM-571-B on cleaned sealing surface of cylinder block and set dial pointer to "0" under pretension.

Place Measuring Bridge KM-301 (1) and Gauge MKM-571-B onto cleaned pistons and measure highest point by turning crankshaft. Piston projection is measured at positions (2) and (3) on each piston. Perform this measurement on all 6 pistons. The largest value is the piston projection value.

Object Number: 2393679  Size: DEFAULT

  Inspect

Permissible piston projection: 0.54 to 0.99 mm.

Note:   The 3 hole cylinder head gasket (arrows) can only be used if the permissible piston projection has been reached.

Check centring sleeves for damage and correct installation positions.

Object Number: 2399744  Size: DEFAULT

  Install

Apply adhesive sealing compound (white) to separating points I + II (engine block / timing case) (observe specification).

Note:   Cylinder head and seal should be installed within half an hour.

Caution

The sealant should be applied as in the diagram:

I

Bead:

approx.

10 mm long

 

 

 

1 – 2 mm high

 

 

approx.

3 mm wide

II

Bead:

approx.

7 mm long

 

 

 

1 – 2 mm high

 

 

approx.

3 mm wide


Fit new cylinder head gasket.

Object Number: 2396811  Size: DEFAULT

Turn camshaft at hex of the camshaft until the cams of the 1st cylinder point upwards.

Ensure that the upper guide rail is not damaged when putting on the cylinder head.

Lead timing chain through cylinder head.

Put on cylinder head and attach in shown order using new, oiled cylinder head screws, working from inside to outside.

Note:   Observe "General Repair Instructions".

Object Number: 2399651  Size: DEFAULT

Torque/angle method

Cylinder head to cylinder block

Nm

1.

Tightening torque

80

2.

Loosen all bolts 180°

 

3.

Tightening torque

50

4.

Torque-angle method

90° to 100°

5.

Torque-angle method

90° to 100°

6.

Torque-angle method (after 25 minutes of warm running phase)

90° to 100°


  Install

Connect fastening nuts and attachment screws to timing case – tightening torque 9 Nm / 6.5 lbf. ft.

Insert timing chain upper tensioner blade. Ensure that timing chain upper tensioner blade is correctly seated.

Note:   Always replace oil injection nozzle.

  Install

Install stud bolt (1) for upper timing chain tensioning rail and stud bolt (2) for upper timing chain guide rail with surface sealant (green) – tightening torque 9 Nm / 6.5 lbf. ft.

Insert camshaft sprocket (5) into cylinder head, lie timing chain (4) on the camshaft sprocket and attach the camshaft sprocket to the camshaft with a new oil spray nozzle (3) – ensure that timing chain is seated correctly on the camshaft sprocket.

Object Number: 2399741  Size: DEFAULT

Connect wiring harness connector (3) and new fastening nuts to sheathed glow plugs (6 nuts) – tightening torque 5 Nm / 4 lbf. ft.

Connect wiring harness connector (2) to coolant temperature sensor.

Connect wiring harness connector (2) to coolant temperature sensor.

Connect wiring harness connector (1) to injection nozzle needle movement sensor.

Object Number: 2399742  Size: DEFAULT

Place Lever KM-822 (1) between upper timing chain tensioner blade and closure bolt and push back the chain tensioner in the direction of the arrow. The chain tensioner is slackened and the Retaining Pin KM-823 (2) can be taken out of the hole.

Install screw plug (3) and new seal into timing case – tightening torque 9 Nm / 6.5 lbf. ft.

Adjust timing – see operation "Timing, Check".

Install exhaust gas recirculation metal pipe – see operation "Exhaust Gas Recirculation Metal Pipe, Remove and Install X 25 DT / 25 DT" in group "L".

Connect oil leakage line between injection pump and "1st cylinder" injection nozzle holder.

Connect injection lines to injection nozzle holders and injection pump with KM-812 – tightening torque 25 Nm / 18 lbf. ft.

Object Number: 2399743  Size: DEFAULT

Install coolant hoses free of oil and grease.

Connect coolant hoses/coolant pipe (1 to 6).

Install vacuum pump – see operation "Vacuum Pump, Remove and Install".

Install intake manifold – see operation "Intake Manifold, Remove and Install".

Install exhaust manifold – see operation "Exhaust Manifold, Remove and Install".

Install ribbed V-belt tensioner – see operation "Ribbed V-belt Tensioner, Remove and Install".

Install visco-fan – see operation "Visco-fan, Remove and Install".

Object Number: 2392292  Size: DEFAULT

Connect vacuum hoses to non-return valve.

Connect vacuum hose to brake servo.

Attach oil drain plug and new oil seal to oil pan –

Tightening torque:

M12 x 1.5:

25 Nm / 18 lbf. ft.

 

 

M16 x 1.5:

45 Nm / 33 lbf. ft.

 


Top up with specified volume of engine oil.

Connect coolant drain plug and new seal to engine block – tightening torque 40 Nm / 29.5 lbf. ft.

Close coolant drain bolt on radiator.

Install lower engine compartment cover - tightening torque 5 Nm.

Top up cooling system – see operations "Cooling System, Top Up and Bleed" and "Cooling System, Check for Leaks".

Allow engine to warm up for 25 minutes.

  Remove

Remove cylinder head cover – see operation "Cylinder Head Cover, Remove and Install".

  Install

Tighten cylinder head in shown sequence, working from inside to outside – angle method 90° to 100°.

Install cylinder head cover – see operation "Cylinder Head Cover, Remove and Install".

  Inspect

Check engine oil level and correct if necessary.

Object Number: 2399652  Size: DEFAULT


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Engine Oil with Oil Filter Change > < Exhaust Manifold, Remove and Install