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Loose, Missing, Broken > < Toothed belt diagnosis - Possible causes and remedys

Subject:

 

Altered Adjustment Procedure for Automatic Toothed Belt Tension Roller.

 

Vehicles:

 

All vehicle types listed above as of MY '93 with the following engines:

OHC petrol engines:                       16 LZ2, C 16 NZ2, 18 SV, C 18 NZ, 20 NE, 20 NEJ, C 20 NE, 20 SE and X 20 SE

DOHC petrol engines:                    X 14 XE, C 16 XE, X 16 XE, X 16 XEL, C 18 XE, C 18 XEL, C 20 XE, C 20 LET, X 20 XEV and X 22 XE

OHC diesel engines:                       17 DR and X 17 DTL

 

Condition:

 

In individual cases in both production and in the field, the toothed belt tension roller is incorrectly adjusted.

If the toothed belt is excessively pretensioned, the thermal expansion of the engine in operation can lead to excessive tension, resulting in breakage of the toothed belt tension roller's cast stop.

This can lead to engine damage.

 

 

Cause:

 

In the first hours of operation, a new toothed belt is subjected to so - called "settling behaviour" (running - in procedure). After "settling", the toothed belt tension roller's pointer (I), originally set to the centre of the notch, moves to approx. 4 mm / 0.16 in. to the left of the notch centre (II), i. e. to about the left edge of the notch.

Thereafter, the pointer drifts slightly more to the left as usage progresses.

 

Measure:

 

With immediate effect, a differentiation is made between

 

1.   new toothed belts

 

and

 

2.   run - in toothed belts

 

for adjustment of the toothed belt tension roller.

 

 

Object Number: 2393969  Size: DEFAULT

 

 

Altered Adjustment Procedure:

 

1. New toothed belt

 

For new toothed belts, the toothed belt tension roller's pointer is set exactly to the centre of the notch (I), as before.

 

2. Run - in toothed belt (all toothed belts after running - in procedure)

 

When reinstalling run - in toothed belts, regardless of the mileage covered, the pointer of the toothed belt tension roller must always be set to the position approx. 4 mm / 0.16 in. to the left of the centre of the notch (II), i. e. set to approximately the left edge of the notch. The same applies for correction of incorrect adjustment. Beforehand, always check whether reuse of the run - in toothed belt is still economically viable (observe change interval). The replacement of the toothed belt must be documented on a new toothed belt sticker.

 

Remark:

 

Oily toothed belts or toothed belt tension rollers must always be replaced. Determine the source of the oil and eliminate.

 

This alteration will be included universally for all specified vehicle types and engines in the relevant subsequent revisions of the Service Instructions.

 

Time Allowance:

 

The time allowances remain unchanged.

 

 

Object Number: 2393969  Size: DEFAULT

 

 

Loose, Missing, Broken > < Toothed belt diagnosis - Possible causes and remedys