Volkswagen Workshop Service and Repair Manuals

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items

• ◆ Remote control V.A.G 1348/3A with adapter cable V.A.G 1348/3-2
• ◆ Adapter set V.A.G 1594
• ◆ Diode test lamp V.A.G 1527
• ◆ Multimeter V.A.G 1715
• ◆ Current flow diagram
• ◆ Union nut spanner 3217
• ◆ Pressure tester V.A.G 1318
• ◆ Adapter 1318/1
• ◆ Adapter 1318/10
• ◆ Adapter 1318/11
• ◆ Adapter 1318/12
• ◆ Adapter 1318/14
• ◆ Measuring container

Test conditions

• ● Battery voltage OK.
• ● Fuse No. 18 OK.

Checking function and voltage supply

Note:

Check whether a coded radio is installed as during the forthcoming work sequences the battery earth strap must be disconnected. Obtain radio code first if necessary.

• ‒ Briefly operate starter. Fuel pumps must be heard to run           briefly -approx. 1 second-.

If the fuel pump does not run:

• ‒ → Pull fuel pump relay (J17) out of relay plate with fuse box, relay position 12.

Note:

If the relay cannot be removed from the relay plate without tools then first disconnect battery earth strap.

• ‒ Connect remote control V.A.G 1348/3A with adapter cable V.A.G 1348/3-2 to contact 4 and battery positive (+).
• ‒ Operate remote control.

Fuel pump runs:

• ‒ Check activation of fuel pump relay:

Engine codes ABD, ABU, AEX, APQ:

=> Current flow diagrams, Electrical fault finding and Fitting locations, Fuel supply system

Engine code AEA:

=> Mono Motronic injection and ignition system; Repair group 01; Self-diagnosis; Final control diagnosis

Engine code AEE:

=> 1AV Injection and ignition system;

=> Repair group 01; Self-diagnosis; Final control diagnosis

Fuel pump does not run:

• ‒ Remove cover in luggage boot floor.
• ‒ Pull connector off fuel tank flange.

• ‒ → Connect diode test lamp V.A.G 1527 with aux. cables from V.A.G 1594 to the outer contacts of the connector.
• ‒ Operate remote control.
       LED must light up

LED does not light up:

• ‒ Locate and eliminate open circuit using current flow diagram

LED lights up (voltage supply OK.):

• ‒ Unscrew union nut with 3217.
• ‒ Check that the electrical wires between flange and fuel pump are connected.

If not open circuit can be found:

• ‒ Renew fuel delivery unit.

Checking delivery rate

Test conditions

• ● Voltage supply OK.
• ● Remote control V.A.G 1348/3A connected.

Test sequence

• ‒ Remove filler cap from fuel tank filler neck.

• ‒ → Connect pressure gauge V.A.G 1318 with adapter 1318/10 to the fuel supply pipe -1- .
• ‒ Push the hose V.A.G 1318/1 onto the adapter V.A.G 1318/11 on the pressure gauge and hold hose in a measuring container.
• ‒ Open the pressure gauge shut-off tap. The lever then points in the direction of flow -A-.
• ‒ Operate remote control V.A.G 1348/3A. Whilst doing this slowly close the cut-off tap, until gauge shows
       Engine code ABD, ABU, AEA:1.2 bar
       Engine code AEE, AEX, APQ: 3 bar
  From now on do not alter the position of the cut-off tap.
• ‒ Empty the measuring container.
• ‒ Connect multimeter to vehicle battery to measure voltage using auxiliary cables from V.A.G 1594.
• ‒ Operate remote control for
       30 seconds
  and measure battery voltage
• ‒ Compare the quantity of fuel delivered with specification.

→ Engine code ABD, ABU, AEA

     *)     Minimum delivery cm3/30 seconds

     **)     Voltage at fuel pump with engine stopped and pump running (approx. 2 volts less than battery voltage).

Example:

During the test a voltage of 12.5 volts is measured at the battery. As the voltage at the pump is approx. 2 volts less than the battery voltage then this will equate to a minimum delivery of 500 cm3/30 s.

→ Engine code AEE, AEX, APQ

     *)     Minimum delivery cm3/30 seconds

     **)     Voltage at fuel pump with engine stopped and pump running (approx. 2 volts less than battery voltage).

If the minimum delivery rate is not attained:

• ‒ Check the fuel pipes for possible restrictions (kinks) or blockages.

• ‒ → Pull the supply hose -1- off inlet to fuel filter.
• ‒ Connect the pressure gauge V.A.G 1318 to hose with adapter 1318/10.
• ‒ Repeat delivery rate check.

If the minimum delivery rate is now attained:

• ‒ Replace the fuel filter.

If the minimum delivery rate is again not attained:

• ‒ Remove the fuel delivery unit and check the strainer filter for soiling.

Only when up to now no fault has been detected:

• ‒ Replace the fuel delivery unit.

If the delivery rate has been attained but nevertheless you suspect a fuel supply system fault (e.g. intermittent failure of fuel supply system):

• ‒ Check the current draw of the fuel pump as follows:
• ‒ Reconnect all disconnected fuel pipes.

• ‒ → Connect the multimeter V.A.G 1715 using the current clamp to the red/yellow wire from wiring loom.
• ‒ Start the engine and run at idling speed.
• ‒ Measure the current draw of the fuel pump.
       Specification: max. 8 amps.

Note:

If the fuel system malfunction is intermittent, you can perform the check during a test drive with the help of a 2nd person.

If the current draw is exceeded:

• ‒ Replace the fuel delivery unit.

Checking fuel pump non-return valve

Test conditions

• ● Remote control V.A.G 1348/3A connected
• ● Pressure gauge V.A.G 1318 connected

Test sequence

Note:

With this check the fuel supply pipe connections from the fuel delivery unit to the point at which the pressure gauge V.A.G 1318 is connected will be checked for leaks at the same time.

• ‒ Close pressure gauge cut-off tap (lever at right angle to direction of flow).
• ‒ Operate remote control at short intervals, until a pressure of
       Engine code ABD, ABU, AEA: 2 bar
       Engine code AEE, AEX, APQ: 3 bar
  has built up.

• ‒ If pressure builds up too high, lower excess pressure by carefully opening the shut-off tap.
• ‒ Watch pressure drop. After 10 minutes the pressure must not drop below
       Engine code ABD, ABU, AEA: 1.2 bar
       Engine code AEE, AEX, APQ: 2 bar.

If the pressure drops further:

• ‒ Check pipe connections for leaks.

If no fault is detected in the wiring:

• ‒ Replace the fuel delivery unit.