volkswagen Workshop Repair Guides

Volkswagen Workshop Service and Repair Manuals

Schematic overview - fuel system > < Injection system
Instructions for working on fuel system
Instructions for working on fuel system
To prevent the high-pressure fuel pump from running while it is empty and to ensure that the engine starts quickly after parts have been renewed, it is important to observe the following:
t  If fuel system components between fuel tank and fuel high-pressure pump are removed or replaced, initial fuel filling must be carried out.
t  If a fuel pump, fuel pipe (between fuel tank and fuel high-pressure pump) or fuel filter is removed or renewed.
t  Fuel system must be bled before starting engine for first time
t  If a fuel pump, fuel line (between fuel tank and fuel high-pressure pump) or the fuel filter is removed or renewed, fuel system bleeding must be carried out before first starting engine.
l  Clean tools and workbench etc. before working on injection system.
l  Thoroughly clean all unions and adjacent areas before disconnecting.
l  When removing components, seal all open connections immediately with suitable clean sealing caps.
l  Do not remove sealing caps from components until immediately prior to installation. After removal, components should be kept in new, sealable plastic bags (use the original new part packaging if possible).
l  Before installation, check injectors and their surroundings visually; they must be undamaged and free of lint. Make sure the injector bores in the cylinder head are clean. Wipe out if necessary using a clean cloth, taking care not to cause damage. Do not use sharp objects of any kind.
l  If high-pressure lines are not renewed, they must be labelled on removal. High-pressure fuel lines must always be re-installed in their original positions (i.e. on the same cylinder).
l  The following components and seals/O-rings must always be renewed when injectors are removed and installed: „copper seal“, „O-ring for injector bore“, „injector return clip“„also to be used if necessary“„O-ring for injector return connection“„, injector seal“.
l  The following components and seals/O-rings must renewed on renewing an injector: „ included in the scope of supply are “„copper seal“, „O-ring for injector bore“, „injector return clip“„also to be used if necessary“„O-ring for injector return line“„, injector seal“.
l  Always fit new copper seals for the injectors. Check all new O-rings for damage before installing. Lubricate O-rings lightly with assembly oil or clean engine oil before installing.
l  Take care not to damage the injectors when removing the old copper seals.
l  Align high-pressure lines free from tension. First tighten all unions hand-tight and then tighten to torque.
l  On high-pressure lines, tools may only be used for loosening or tightening.
l  Never attempt to reshape high-pressure fuel lines.
l  Disassembling individual common high-pressure accumulator components is not permitted.
l  The components should be replaced as complete units if faulty.
l  Never attempt to bleed the common high-pressure accumulator system by loosening high-pressure components after starting the engine.
l  Do not carry out any installation work on common high-pressure accumulator system whilst engine is running.
l  In particular, do not open or release high-pressure lines and electrical connectors.
l  All cable ties which were opened or cut open during removal must be replaced in same position during installation.
l  When the fuel system is open: Do not work with compressed air if this can be avoided. Do not move vehicle unless absolutely necessary.
l  Also ensure that no diesel fuel comes into contact with the coolant hoses. Should this occur, the hoses must be cleaned immediately. Damaged hoses must be renewed.
   

Schematic overview - fuel system > < Injection system