volkswagen Workshop Repair Guides

Volkswagen Workshop Service and Repair Manuals

Checking idling stabilization > < Technical data
Motronic fuel injection and ignition system ä 07.95
Motronic injection and ignition system
Idling check
  • ◆ Idling speed, ignition timing and Lambda factor (CO content) not adjustable.
  • ◆ The idling speed is held to specification by altering the ignition timing (DIS function).
  • ◆ The position of the distributor has no influence on ignition timing.
  • ◆ CO content regulated by Lambda regulation. Faults in Lambda control are detected in self-diagnosis and stored in fault memory.

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items

  • ◆ Fault reader V.A.G 1551 with cable V.A.G 1551/3

Test conditions

  • ● Engine oil temperature min. 80 °C
  • ● Electrical consumers switched off (radiator fan must not run during the check)
  • ● Air conditioner switched off
  • ● Exhaust system must be free of leaks
  • ● No faults stored in fault memory
    , interrogating fault memory
  • ● Fault reader V.A.G 1551 connected

Test sequence

  • ‒ Start engine and run at idling speed.
  • ‒ Operate fault reader taking into account the information on the display:
  • ‒ Input 1 for "Rapid data transfer".
  • ‒ Input 01 for address word "Engine electronics" and confirm with Q.
  • ‒ Press ⇒ button.
  • ‒ Input 04 for "Initiate basic setting" and confirm with Q.
 
→ Indicated on display:
Basic setting     HELP
Input display group number XX
  • ‒ Input 01 for display group 01 and confirm with Q.
 
→ Indicated on display:
(1...4 = Display zones)
Basic setting     1     ⇒
     1     2     3     4    

Note:

In the "System in basic setting" function the activated charcoal filter solenoid valve 1 (N80) is closed and the fault lamp in the dash panel lights up.

Do not continue with check until engine temperature exceeds 80 °C (display field 2).

  • ‒ Briefly increase engine speed (rev. up accelerator) and then allow engine to run at idling speed for 2 minutes.
  • ‒ Read off values displayed for speed, Lambda factor and ignition timing.
    Display zone 1 = Engine rpm
         Specification: 800...8801)
    Display zone 3 = Lambda factor
         Specification: 1.00 ± 0.3 fluctuating1)
    Display zone 4 = Ignition timing
         Specification: 2.25...15 <°before TDC1)

     1)     Up-to-date specifications:

=> Exhaust emissions test binder

  • ‒ Press ⇒ button.
  • ‒ Input 06 for "End output" and confirm with Q.

If the engine speed specifications are not attained:

  • ‒ Switch off ignition.
  • ‒ Check accelerator mechanism for ease of operation.
  • ‒ Pull connector off Motronic control unit and then reconnect.
  • ‒ Carry out test drive, interrogate fault memory and check idling speed again.

Checking idling stabilization > < Technical data