volkswagen Workshop Repair Guides

Volkswagen Workshop Service and Repair Manuals

Checking intake manifold pressure sender > < Checking engine operating mode
1AV fuel injection and ignition system (4-valve)
Servicing injection system
Checking throttle valve control part

Note:

If the throttle valve control part (J338) is removed and installed or replaced the basic setting must be performed .

Special tools, testers, measuring instruments and auxiliary items required

  • ◆ Fault reader V.A.G 1551 or vehicle system tester V.A.G 1552 with cable V.A.G 1551/3
  • ◆ Test box V.A.G 1598/18
  • ◆ Hand multimeter V.A.G 1526 or multimeter V.A.G 1715
  • ◆ Adapter set V.A.G 1594
  • ◆ Current flow diagram

Checking idling switch

  • ‒ Connect the fault reader V.A.G 1551 (V.A.G 1552). Then switch ignition on and select engine control unit with the "Address word" 01.
    (Connecting fault reader and selecting engine control unit => Page 01-4 .)
 
→ Indicated on display:
Rapid data transfer     HELP
Select function XX
  • ‒ Press keys 0 and 8 for the function "Read measured value block" and confirm entry with Q key.
 
→ Indicated on display:
Read measured value block     HELP
Input display group number XXX
  • ‒ Press keys 0, 0 and 1 for "Display group number 1" and confirm entry with Q key.
 
→ Indicated on display:
(1...4 = Display zones)
Read measured value block 1     ⇒
     1     2     3     4
  • ‒ Observe -8 digit number block- in display zone 4 :
    (The right-hand 4 digits are of no consequence)
  • 4th position from left with closed throttle valve must display 0
         Display: 00000000
  • ‒ Slowly open throttle valve. After free travel, a stop is reached when opening throttle valve further the 4th position from left must jump to 1
         Display: 00010000

If the specifications are not obtained:

  • ‒ Remove air cleaner => Page 24-20 , Fig. 3 .

Display

Cause

Continuation of check

Always 1

Open circuit or short to positive

=> Page 24-36

Always 0

Short to earth

=> Page 24-37

Continuation of check when display is always at 1

 
N24-0401
  • ‒ → Detach connector -1- from throttle valve control part -2-.
  • ‒ Bridge connector contacts 3+7 with aux. cables from V.A.G 1594 and observe display.

Display 0:

  • ‒ Press ⇒ key.
  • ‒ Press keys 0 and 6 for the function "End output" and confirm entry with the Q key.
  • ‒ Switch off ignition
  • ‒ Replace throttle valve control part
    , item 4 .

Display 1:

  • ‒ Press ⇒ key.
  • ‒ Press keys 0 and 6 for the function "End output" and confirm entry with the Q key.
  • ‒ Switch off ignition
  • ‒ Check voltage supply of throttle valve control part and wiring to control unit => Page 24-45 .
 
N24-0400

If the voltage supply and wirings are OK:

  • ‒ Renew engine control unit
    => Page 24-10 , item 29

Continuation of check when display constantly shows 0

  • ‒ → Detach connector -1- from throttle valve control part -2-.

Display 1:

  • ‒ Press ⇒ key.
  • ‒ Press keys 0 and 6 for the function "End output" and confirm entry with the Q key.
  • ‒ Switch off ignition
  • ‒ Replace throttle valve control part
    , item 4 .

Display 0:

  • ‒ Press ⇒ key.
  • ‒ Press keys 0 and 6 for the function "End output" and confirm entry with the Q key.
  • ‒ Switch off ignition
  • ‒ Check voltage supply of throttle valve control part and wiring to control unit => Page 24-45 .

If the voltage supply and wirings are OK:

  • ‒ Renew engine control unit
    => Page 24-10 , item 29

Checking throttle valve positioner and throttle valve positioner potentiometer

Test conditions

  • ● Coolant temperature at least 80 °C

Test sequence

  • ‒ Connect fault reader V.A.G 1551 (V.A.G 1552). Start engine and select "Address word" 01 of engine control unit. When doing this the engine must be running at idling speed.
    (Connecting fault reader and selecting engine control unit => Page 01-4 .)
 
→ Indicated on display:
Rapid data transfer     HELP
Select function XX
  • ‒ Press keys 0 and 8 for the function "Read measured value block" and confirm entry with Q key.
 
→ Indicated on display:
Read measured value block     HELP
Input display group number XXX
  • ‒ Press keys 0, 0 and 3 for "Display group number 3" and confirm entry with Q key.
 
→ Indicated on display:
(1...4 = Display zones)
Read measured value block 3     ⇒
     1     2     3     4
  • ‒ Check throttle valve positioner duty cycle in display zone 4. The duty cycle must fluctuate in range
         5...30 %.

If the specification is not obtained:

  • ‒ Press ⇒ key.
  • ‒ Press keys 0 and 6 for the function "End output" and confirm entry with the Q key.
  • ‒ Switch off ignition
  • ‒ Remove air cleaner => Page 24-20 , Fig. 3 .
 
N24-0402
  • ‒ → Detach connector -1- from throttle valve control part -2-.
  • ‒ Measure throttle valve positioner resistance between connector contacts 1+2.
         Specification: 3...200 ω
  • ‒ Check voltage supply of throttle valve control part and wiring to control unit => Page 24-45 .

If no fault is detected:

  • ‒ Replace throttle valve control part
    , item 4 .

Checking throttle valve potentiometer

Test conditions

  • ● Coolant temperature at least 80 °C

Test sequence

  • ‒ Connect the fault reader V.A.G 1551 (V.A.G 1552). Then switch ignition on and select engine control unit with the "Address word" 01.
    (Connecting fault reader and selecting engine control unit => Page 01-4 .)
 
→ Indicated on display:
Rapid data transfer     HELP
Select function XX
  • ‒ Press keys 0 and 8 for the function "Read measured value block" and confirm entry with Q key.
 
→ Indicated on display:
Read measured value block     HELP
Input display group number XXX
  • ‒ Press keys 0, 0 and 3 for "Display group number 3" and confirm entry with Q key.
 
→ Indicated on display:
(1...4 = Display zones)
Read measured value block 3     ⇒
     1     2     3     4
  • ‒ Read off throttle valve angle in display zone 3.The throttle valve opening angle is displayed in starting position.
  • ‒ Slowly open throttle valve fully and observe angle display in display zone 3. The figure must increase uniformly over
         the complete range.
  • ‒ Press ⇒ key.
  • ‒ Press keys 0 and 6 for the function "End output" and confirm entry with the Q key.
  • ‒ Switch off ignition

If the figure does not increase uniformly:

  • ‒ Replace throttle valve control part
    , item 4 .

If the display constantly shows 0 <° or is above 90 <°:

  • ‒ Remove air cleaner => Page 24-20 , Fig. 3 .

Display

Cause

Continuation of check

0 <°

Open circuit or short to positive

=> Page 24-43

above
90 <°

Short to earth

=> Page 24-44

Continuation of check when display 0 <°:

 
N24-0401
  • ‒ → Detach connector -1- from throttle valve control part -2-.
  • ‒ Bridge connector contacts 5+7 with auxiliary cables from V.A.G 1594 and observe display.

Display above 90 <°:

  • ‒ Press ⇒ key.
  • ‒ Press keys 0 and 6 for the function "End output" and confirm entry with the Q key.
  • ‒ Switch off ignition
  • ‒ Replace throttle valve control part
    , item 4 .

Display 0 <°:

  • ‒ Press ⇒ key.
  • ‒ Press keys 0 and 6 for the function "End output" and confirm entry with the Q key.
  • ‒ Switch off ignition
  • ‒ Check voltage supply of throttle valve control part and wiring to control unit => Page 24-45 .

If the voltage supply and wirings are OK:

  • ‒ Renew engine control unit
    => Page 24-10 , item 29

Continuation of check when display is above 90 <°:

 
N24-0400
  • ‒ → Detach connector -1- from throttle valve control part -2-.

Display 0 <°:

  • ‒ Press ⇒ key.
  • ‒ Press keys 0 and 6 for the function "End output" and confirm entry with the Q key.
  • ‒ Switch off ignition
  • ‒ Replace throttle valve control part
    , item 4 .

Display above 90 <°:

  • ‒ Press ⇒ key.
  • ‒ Press keys 0 and 6 for the function "End output" and confirm entry with the Q key.
  • ‒ Switch off ignition
  • ‒ Check voltage supply of throttle valve control part and wiring to control unit => Page 24-45 .

If the voltage supply and wirings are OK:

  • ‒ Renew engine control unit
    => Page 24-10 , item 29

Checking voltage supply and wiring to control unit

  • ‒ Remove air cleaner => Page 24-20 , Fig. 3 .
 
N24-0401
  • ‒ → Detach connector -1- from throttle valve control part -2-.
  • ‒ Connect multimeter to measure voltage at connector contacts 4+7.
  • ‒ Switch on ignition.
         Specification: min. 4.5 V
  • ‒ Switch off ignition
  • ‒ Connect multimeter to measure voltage at connector contacts 3+7.
  • ‒ Switch on ignition.
         Specification: min. 9 V
  • ‒ Switch off ignition
 
N24-0399
  • ‒ → Connect test box V.A.G 1598/18 to control unit wiring loom.
 
N24-0170
  • ‒ → Check wiring between test box and connector for open circuit according to current flow diagram.
         Contact 1+socket 2
         Contact 2+socket 26
         Contact 3+socket 10
         Contact 4+socket 14
         Contact 5+socket 41
         Contact 7+socket 17
         Contact 8+socket 16
         Wire resistance: Max. 1.5 ω
  • ‒ Additionally check wires for short to one another.
         Specification: ∞ω

If no wiring fault is detected:

  • ‒ Check voltage supply of engine control unit => Page 24-65 .

Checking intake manifold pressure sender > < Checking engine operating mode