90CS Quattro V6-2.8L (AAH) (1994)
genuine Audi replacement parts specified for use with R-134a refrigerant.
Water Solubility:
Liquid R-134a refrigerant will absorb only very minute quantities of moisture. However, R-134a vapor can absorb large amounts of moisture.
Water in the system forms ice in the expansion valve or restrictor causing the system to stop cooling. In addition, moisture combines with the
refrigerant to form acids that will damage the system.
Toxicity:
Refrigerant R-134a is non-toxic up to a temperature of 101 °C (214 °F) and is safe when handled and used properly.
Above 101 °C (214 °F), gas pressure is above 39.5 bar (573 psi) and R-134a begins to decompose into poisonous gases (hydrogen fluoride, carbonyl
fluoride and fluorine). These gases give adequate warning of their presence since they cause irritation of the mucous membrane (throat).
Refrigerant R-134a gas has no effect on foodstuffs; it does not poison food or make it inedible.
Flammability:
R-134a refrigerant is not flammable. In fact, it tends to inhibit combustion and has a fire extinguishing effect. However, a flame or glowing hot
surface, as well as ultraviolet light (from electric welding), will decompose the refrigerant into poisonous gases (hydrogen fluoride, carbonyl fluoride
and fluorine). These gases give adequate warning of their presence since they cause irritation of the mucous membrane (throat).
R-134a can become flammable at pressures above ambient pressure in conjunction with air concentrations greater than 60% by volume.
Refrigerant Containers:
Do not exceed maximum rated capacity of refrigerant containers. NEVER fill a container to more than 60% of its gross weight rating (for example, 18
lb in a 30 lb container.)
Without sufficient room for expansion of R-134a (gas cushion), the container could explode when the temperature rises causing serious injury.
Leak Detection:
Use halogen leak detector Hitec H1400A-TEL, or equivalent, to check for R-134a system leaks. Many currently available R-12 leak detectors cannot
detect R-134a refrigerant leaks.