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Audi Workshop Service and Repair Manuals

Testing auxiliary signals > < Checking fuel tank breather
Motronic injection and ignition system (4-cyl. turbo)
Checking fuel tank breather
Checking activated charcoal filter system solenoid valve 1 -N80

Special tools and workshop equipment required

  • ◆ V.A.G 1526 A
  • ◆ V.A.G 1527 B
  • ◆ V.A.G 1594 A
  • ◆ V.A.G 1598/31
  • ◆ VAS 5051 with VAS 5051/1

Testing for leaks

ACF solenoid valve -N80 remains closed when deenergised.

  • ‒ Disconnect hoses from ACF valve but leave the electrical connector plugged in.
  • ‒ Connect auxiliary hose to one connection of ACF valve.
  • ‒ Connect vehicle diagnostic, testing and information system VAS 5051 and select vehicle system "01 -Engine electronics" in the selection. For this purpose, the engine must be running at idling speed.
  • ‒ Initiate final control diagnosis and actuate ACF solenoid valve -N80 .
 
A01-0123

→ Display on VAS 5051:

  •     A -    1st control element in test
  •     1 -     Fuel tank breather valve -N80
  • ◆ The valve should click...
  • ◆ ...and should open and close (check by blowing into the auxiliary hose).

If the injector does not click:

  • ‒ Checking internal resistance to ACF valve.

If valve does not open or close properly:

  • ‒ Replace -N80 solenoid valve for activated charcoal filter.

Checking internal resistance

  • ‒ Unplug connector on ACF valve.
 
A24-0398
  • ‒ → Connect multimeter between contacts 1 and 2 on valve to measure resistance.
    • ‒ Specified value: 22 ... 30 ω

If specification is not attained:

  • ‒ Replace -N80 solenoid valve for activated charcoal filter.

If specified value is attained:

  • ‒ Check the voltage supply
    .

Checking power supply

Test requirements:

  • ● Fuse for ACF valve OK.

=> Current Flow Diagrams, Electrical Fault-finding and Fitting Locations binder

  • ● Fuel pump relay OK; checking .

Note:

The ACF valve receives its power supply via the fuel pump relay.

  • ‒ Unplug connector on ACF valve.
 
A24-0331
  • ‒ → Connect voltage tester V.A.G 1527 B as follows:

Connector
Contact

Measure to

1

Engine earth

  • ‒ Operate the starter briefly (the engine may start).
    • ‒ The LED should illuminate.

If the LED does not illuminate:

  • ‒ Check the wiring from contact 1 on the connector via the fuse to the fuel pump relay for an open circuit:

=> Current Flow Diagrams, Electrical Fault-finding and Fitting Locations binder

  • ‒ Rectify open circuit, if necessary.

If the LED illuminates:

  • ‒ Check actuation.

Checking actuation

 
A24-0331
  • ‒ → Connect voltage tester V.A.G 1527 B to contacts 1 (positive) and 2 of the connector.
  • ‒ Initiate final control diagnosis and actuate ACF solenoid valve -N80 .
    • ‒ The LED should flash.

If the LED lamp does not flash or if it illuminates continuously:

  • ‒ Connect test box V.A.G 1598/31 to wiring harness for engine control unit; do not connect the engine control unit => Page 24-19.
 
A24-0331
  • ‒ → Check for open circuit and short to positive or earth in the following wiring connection:

Connector
Contact

Test box V.A.G 1598/31
Socket

2

64

  • ‒ Rectify any open/short circuit as necessary.

If the wiring is OK:

  • ‒ Replace engine control unit => Page 24-32.

Testing auxiliary signals > < Checking fuel tank breather