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Checking control unit power supply > < Testing engine speed sender
Motronic injection and ignition system (6 cyl. turbo)
Checking ignition system
Testing coolant temperature sender

Notes:

  • ◆ Fitting location of coolant temperature sender .

Test requirements:

  • ● Engine cold

Test sequence

  • ‒ Connect up vehicle diagnostic, testing and information system VAS 5051 or fault reader V.A.G 1551 and select engine electronics control unit with "Address word" 01 => Page 01-8.
    For this purpose, the engine must be running at idle speed
 
→ When adjacent display appears:
Rapid data transfer    HELP
Select function XX
  • ‒ Enter "08" to select the function "Reading measured value block" and confirm entry with Q key.
 
→ When adjacent display appears:
Reading measured value block    Q
Enter display group number XXX
  • ‒ Enter "004" for "display group number 004" and confirm entry with Q key.
 
→ Indicated on display:
Read measured value block 4    ⇒
    1    2    3    4
  • ‒ Check display in display zone 3.

Display zones

1

2

3

4

Display group 004: Coolant temperature with engine idling

Display

xxxx rpm

xx.x V

xxx.x oC

xxx.x oC

Display

Engine speed

Battery voltage

Coolant temperature

Intake air temperature

Specified value

xxxx rpm

12.0....15.0 V:

The temperature reading should increase evenly

Between ambient temperature and up to 120 oC

If display zone 3 shows an implausible value:

  • ‒ Disconnect connector on coolant temperature sender.

Coolant temperature sender with square plug:

 
N23-0023
  • ‒ → Connect multimeter to contacts 1 and 3 of sender to measure resistance.

Coolant temperature sender with oval plug:

 
A24-0273
  • ‒ → Connect multimeter to contacts 3 and 4 of sender to measure resistance.

All models:

Range A shows resistance values for temperature range 0...50 oC and range B the values for temperature range 50...100 oC.

 
N24-0157

→ Sample readings:

  • ◆ 30 oC corresponds to a resistance of 1500...2000 ω
  • ◆ 80 oC corresponds to a resistance of 275..375 ω

If specified value is not attained:

  • ‒ Replace coolant temperature sender.

If specified value is attained:

  • ‒ Connect the V.A.G 1598/31 test box to wiring harness leading to engine control unit; the engine control unit should not be connected => Page 24-22.
 
N23-0020

Coolant temperature sender with square plug:

  • ‒ → Check for open circuit and short to positive or earth in the following wiring connections:

Connector
contact

Test box V.A.G 1598/31
Socket

1 (signal)

93

3

108

Coolant temperature sender with oval plug:

 
A24-0274
  • ‒ → Check for open circuit and short to positive or earth in the following wiring connections:

Connector
contact

Test box V.A.G 1598/31
Socket

3

108

4 (signal)

93

All models:

  • ‒ Test for short circuits between the two wires.
  • ‒ Rectify any open/short circuit as necessary.

If no wiring fault is detected:

  • ‒ Fit a new engine control unit => Page 24-26.

Checking control unit power supply > < Testing engine speed sender