A6 Wagon V6-2.8L (AFC) (1995)
refrigerant to form acids that will damage the system.
Toxicity
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Refrigerant R-134a is non-toxic up to a temperature of 101 °C (214 °F) and is safe when handled and used properly.
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Above 101 °C (214 °F), gas pressure is above 39.5 bar (573 psi) and R-134a begins to decompose into poisonous gases (hydrogen fluoride,
carbonyl fluoride and fluorine). These gases give adequate warning of their presence since they cause irritation of the mucous membrane (throat).
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Refrigerant R-134a gas has no effect on foodstuffs; it does not poison food or make it inedible.
Flammability
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R-134a refrigerant is not flammable. In fact, it tends to inhibit combustion and has a fire extinguishing effect. However, a flame or glowing hot
surface, as well as ultraviolet light (from electric welding), will decompose the refrigerant into poisonous gases (hydrogen fluoride, carbonyl
fluoride and fluorine). These gases give adequate warning of their presence since they cause irritation of the mucous membrane (throat).
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R-134a can become flammable at pressures above ambient pressure in conjunction with air concentrations greater than 60% by volume.
Refrigerant containers
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DO NOT exceed maximum rated capacity of refrigerant containers. Never fill a container to more than 60% of its gross weight rating (for
example, 18 lb in a 30 lb container.)
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Without sufficient room for expansion of R-134a (gas cushion), the container could explode when the temperature rises causing serious injury.
Leak detection
Use halogen leak detector Hitec HI400A-TEL, or equivalent, to check for R-134a system leaks. This tool can also be used to detect leaks in R-12
systems. Many currently available R-12 leak detectors cannot detect R-134a refrigerant leaks.
R-134a refrigerant oil
A special Polyalkylene Glycol (PAG) synthetic oil is used in R-134a systems. This oil is NOT compatible with mineral based oils used in R-12 systems.
CAUTION
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Refrigerant oils used for the R-134a system and R-12 system are NOT compatible. Use only the specified synthetic oil for the R-134a
refrigerant system. DO NOT use R-12 system oil in an R- 134a system or R-134a system oil in an R-12 system. If the refrigerant oils are
mixed, system contamination will occur and compressor failure may result.
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R-134a refrigerant system oil (PAG oil) absorbs moisture very rapidly. Moisture combines with the refrigerant to form acids which will
damage the system. Use only the specified oil from a sealed container and ALWAYS reseal oil container immediately after use. DO NOT
use oil if it has become contaminated with moisture or if container has been left open
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Do not allow refrigerant oil to come in con tact with engine oil or transmission fluid (for example when disposing). Dispose of used PAG
refrigerant oil separately following laws governing hazardous waste disposal.