Tracker 4WD L4-1.6L VIN 6 (1998)
Steering Gear: Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
Diagnostic Information & Procedures
GENERAL PROCEDURE
1. Check for the following conditions:
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Overfilled reservoir.
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Fluid aeration and overflow.
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Loose pipe/hose connections.
2. When service is required:
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Clean leakage area upon disassembly.
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Replace leaking seal.
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Check component sealing surfaces for damage.
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Reset bolt torque to specifications, where required.
3. Some complaints about the power steering system may be reported as:
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Fluid leakage on garage floor.
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Fluid leaks visible on steering gear or pump.
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Growling noise from steering gear or pump, especially when parking or when engine is cold.
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Loss of power steering when parking.
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Heavy steering effort.
4. When troubleshooting these kinds of complaints, check for an external leak in the power steering system.
Manual Steering Gear
RATTLE OR CHUCKING NOISE IN STEERING GEAR
Inspect:
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Steering gear for proper and sufficient lubrication.
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Steering gear mounting for proper and secure installation.
HARD STEERING
Inspect:
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Ball studs, tie rod ends, and steering gear for wear, damage, and lack of lubrication.
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Wheel alignment.
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Steering gear adjustment.
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Tires for adequate inflation.
POOR RETURNABILITY
Inspect:
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Ball studs and tie rod ends for lack of lubrication.
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Ball studs for binding.
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Steering column for binding.
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Wheel alignment.
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Steering gear adjustment.
Power Steering Gear
HISSING NOISE
NOTE: There is some noise in all power steering systems. One of the most common is a hissing sound when the steering wheel is turned and the car
is not moving. This noise will be most evident when turning the wheel while the brakes are applied. There is no relationship between this noise and
steering performance. Do not replace the valve unless the "hissing" noise is extremely objectionable. A replacement valve will also have a slight noise,
and is not always a cure for the condition.
RATTLE OR CHUCKING NOISE
Inspect:
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Pressure hose for proper and secure installation.
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Tie rod ends for proper and secure installation.
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Steering gear mounting for proper and secure installation.
POOR RETURN OF STEERING WHEEL TO CENTER
Inspect:
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Wheel alignment.
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Wheel bearings for wear or damage.
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Joints from the column to the steering gear for free movement and secure installation.
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Tie rod ends for free movement.
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Ball joints for free movement.
