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Ford Workshop Service and Repair Manuals

General Procedures > < Body and Frame
Body Repairs - Vehicle Specific Information and Tolerance Checks - Body and Frame—Convertible Focus 2004.75 (07/2004-)
Description and Operation

Introduction

In Model Year 2006.75 (06/2006-), the Ford Focus range is being expanded by a new model version. This model is a sporty Coupe Convertible version.

The Ford Focus Coupe Convertible has been developed jointly by Ford and the Italian company Pininfarina, a renowned manufacturer of high-quality, small-volume production vehicles and a specialist for convertibles. Production will take place at Pininfarina in Italy.

The particularities of this vehicle are the two-part electro-hydraulically actuated steel convertible top and a Rollover Protection Device (RPD), which is activated in the event of a vehicle rollover.

Ford Focus Coupe Convertible

Design features

This design has adopted the entire floor pan of the 4-door Focus 2004.75 (07/2004-) as well as some of the front-end parts of this model. The special convertible body has been built onto this floor pan.

All the body parts listed below have been adopted from the Focus 2004.75 (07/2004-).

Adopted body components

 
Item
Part Number
Description
1
-
Hood
2
-
In-vehicle crossbeam
3
-
Front floor pan
4
-
Rear axle mounts
5
-
Rear floor pan
6
-
Fender
7
-
Front Crossmember

The following body components are all new designs.

New body components

 
Item
Part Number
Description
1
-
Front roof frame
2
-
Steel convertible top
3
-
Luggage compartment lid
4
-
Back Panel
5
-
Rear floor member and trunk partition wall
6
-
Frameless doors
7
-
A-pillar
8
-
Rocker panels with reinforcements

Crumple zones and occupant protection

The passenger cell of the Ford Focus Coupé Convertible has been designed with a high level of occupant safety in mind. The structure of the passenger cell contributes significantly to passive safety.

When open, the convertible top is used as an additional deformation element. The trunk partition wall with integral Rollover Protection Devices provides additional occupant protection.

In frontal impacts, a large proportion of the impact energy is absorbed by the crossmember and the side members. More severe impacts, which cannot be fully absorbed by the crossmember and side members, are absorbed by the apron panel, the floor pan structure and the rocker panels.

Crumple zones for frontal impacts

In side impacts, most of the impact energy is absorbed by the doors, the rocker panels and the A and B-pillars. Severe side impacts are absorbed by the crossmembers in the floor pan and the trunk partition wall located behind the rear seats.

Crumple zones in side impacts

In rear impacts, most of the impact energy is absorbed by the crossmember and the side members. The forces are led into the trunk partition wall and the B-pillars via the crossmember, the two side members and the inner quarter panels and wheel housings and then dissipated.

Crumple zones in rear impacts

Laser weld seams on the side members

As on Focus 2004.75 (07/2004-), there are laser weld seams on the front and rear side members. These laser weld seams are use to join body components of different material quality and different material thickness to each other.

Cut locations exactly on the laser weld seams are not permitted, as at present no joining techniques are approved for use in repair procedures that would re-create joins of the same quality.

NOTE:
NOTE:In the event of damage or repair work in these areas, the corresponding requirements is subsection 501-27 and 501-30 must be taken into account.

Body rigidity

The body has a high degree of torsional stiffness. This is achieved by using high, super-high and maximum-strength sheet steel and body reinforcements in specifically-targeted areas.

The A-pillars and the front roof frame have been reinforced primarily for side impacts and rollover.

This has been achieved by using tubular profile sections made from maximum-strength sheet steel which extend into the A-pillar as far as the front edge of the roof.

Tubular profile sections in the A-pillars

The rocker panels have been reinforced and, together with the adjacent body assemblies, for a solid box structure. The use of combined joints results in a floor pan and body that can satisfy the highest of requirements.

The high degree of body stiffness has been achieved by using high and super-high strength sheet steel in the rocker panels and individual sheet thicknesses of up to 2.5 mm. In a composite structure, therefore, material thickness can be as much as 6.75 mm.

Additional body stiffness has been achieved by special shaping of the statically-critical body panels and body components.

Panel thicknesses and shapes in the rocker panel area

 
Item
Part Number
Description
1
-
Inner rocker panel made from high-strength sheet steel, material thickness 2.0 mm
2
-
Outer rocker panel, material thickness 0.75 mm
3
-
Inner rocker panel reinforcement made from super-high strength sheet steel, material thickness 2.5 mm
4
-
Inner rocker panel reinforcement made from super-high strength sheet steel, material thickness 1.5 mm

A crossmember made from high-strength sheet steel is located on the floor pan between the B-pillars. This crossmember reinforces the body in the centre area.

Crossmember

Stiffening elements are bolted to the crossmember on both sides to act as connecting pieces to the B-pillars. These stiffening elements are also made from high-strength sheet steel.

NOTE:
NOTE:To maintain body stability, only one side must be released at a time when carrying out repair work.

Right-hand connecting piece

 
Item
Part Number
Description
1
-
Connecting piece
2
-
Bolted connections to the crossmember
3
-
Bolted connections to the inner B-pillar

The trunk partition wall inserted behind the rear seats has a considerable effect on the body's high degree of torsional stiffness. This high degree of stiffness has been achieved by using high-strength sheet steel. The trunk partition wall also accommodates the two Rollover Protection Devices. The Rollover Protection Devices, together with the very torsionally stiff trunk partition wall, ensure a high degree of occupant protection.

Trunk partition wall

High strength, super high strength and maximum-strength sheet steel

The Focus Coupé Convertible makes use of more high-strength, super-high strength and, in parts, maximum-strength sheet steel.

NOTE:
NOTE:The instructions for working on high-strength sheet steel given in subsection 501-25 must be followed during body repair work.

The tubular profile sections in the A-pillars are made from maximum-strength sheet steel. These components must only be replaced as a complete part during repairs. Replacement of partial sections is not permitted, as the required MIG continuous seam in the cut area would lead to structural changes in the steel which would cause a significant loss of strength.

Because of their strength, body components made from high-strength, super-high strength and maximum-strength sheet steel cannot always be worked on using conventional bodywork tools.

NOTE:
NOTE:When performing repairs in these areas of the body, the relevant requirements in subsections 501-27, 501-29 and 501-30 must be observed.

Overview of sheet steel body panels used

 
Item
Part Number
Description
1
-
Body components adopted from the Focus 2004.75 (07/2004-)
2
-
Conventional bodywork structural steel, minimum tensile strength up to approx. 220 N/mm²
3
-
High-strength sheet steel, minimum tensile strength approx. 240 N/mm²
4
-
Super-high strength sheet steel, minimum tensile strength approx. 350 N/mm²
5
-
Maximum-strength sheet steel, minimum tensile strength approx. 1000 N/mm²
6
-
Aluminium, can be subjected to high stresses

Fundamentals of damage assessment

During damage assessment, it must be ensured that the vehicle is standing on the wheels and loaded by the weight of the vehicle. Owing to the potential damage to the body structure, damage assessment on a vehicle hoist could falsify the results of the assessment.

If the Focus Coupé Convertible is raised with the vehicle hoist, the front-end will drop by around 2 to 3 mm owing to the dead weight of the vehicle.

The altered door position is clearly recognizable by stiffness of the lock; the door moves upwards. This causes the lock pin to contact the guide element of the door lock.

General repair information

Load-bearing components can have negative effects on the stability of the entire body, due to deformation (folding) (e.g. reinforcements in the underbody area or rocker panels).

NOTE:
NOTE:Accident repairs to a cabriolet with structural damage differs considerably in some respects from the conventional repair of closed vehicles:
  • During straightening and repair work, a model-specific attachment set must always be used. Fastening with clamps in the rocker panel area is not always sufficient in the case of the cabriolet.
  • In order to prevent damage to the doors, these must always be open during straightening work. In the case of more severe damage, tension and compression spindles must be used to stabilise the door cutouts (between the A- and B-pillars).
  • In load bearing areas such as the rocker panels, side members and floor pan, increased straightening forces are necessary due to the additional reinforcements.
  • The relevant specifications and instructions outlined in subgroup 501-27 to 501-30 of the Repair Manual must always be observed prior to commencing the repair work.

Galvanised body panels

All external and corrosion-prone steel body panels are zinc plated on both sides.

Some internal reinforcement panels on the floor pan and on the A-, B- and C-pillars are not zinc plated.

NOTE:
NOTE:The instructions for working on zinc plated steel panels given in subsection 501-25 must be followed during body repair work.

Further corrosion protection measures

Clinched flange sealer is not applied to the hood, trunk lid and the doors until after the dip priming stage.

When applying clinched flange sealer as part of body repair work, an overlap of the clinched outer panel of at least 2 mm must be taken into account in addition to the width of the seam.

Clinched flange sealing

 
Item
Part Number
Description
1
-
Hood
2
-
Luggage compartment lid
3
-
Door
A - A
-
Sectional view of the clinched flange seals (seam height and width indicated)

Further corrosion protection measures are performed on the bodywork at the factory.

NOTE:
NOTE:The original corrosion protection must be re-created after working on the bodywork.

Cavity wax injection on the doors

Cavity wax injection on the floor pan

Corrosion protection at the floor pan

 
PVC underbody protection
Item
Part Number
Description
1
-
on the floor pan
2
-
on the rocker panels
3
-
on the rear floor panel

Sheet metal parts for partial replacement

Various service replacement body components are available for carrying out sectional replacement repairs to the rear of the vehicle.

Components overview - rear floor panel

 
Item
Part Number
Description
1
-
Luggage compartment rear floor panel
2
-
Rear side member

NVH element

An NVH element is inserted between the outer B-pillar and the B-pillar reinforcement to prevent transfer of noise to the vehicle interior.

NOTE:
NOTE:The NVH element must not be damaged during work on the vehicle body. The corresponding requirements in subsection 501-29 must be followed when performing repairs in this area. Deformed NVH elements must always be renewed.

Installation location in the B-pillar.

General Procedures > < Body and Frame