Mustang GT V8-4.6L SOHC VIN X (1998)
Crankshaft Position Sensor: Description and Operation
Three Different Types of Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensors
NOTE: Initial engine ignition timing is set at 10 degrees ± 2 degrees Before Top Dead Center (BTDC) and is not adjustable.
The Crankshaft Position sensor (CKP sensor) is a variable reluctance sensor triggered by a 36-minus-1 tooth trigger pulse wheel located on the
crankshaft inside the engine front cover.
The sine wave type signal generated from the crankshaft position sensor provides two types of information:
-
position of the crankshaft in 10 degree increments.
-
the crankshaft speed (rpm).
The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) uses this information to determine ignition coil turn ON and turn OFF times and misfire detection.