landrover Workshop Repair Guides

Land Rover Workshop Service and Repair Manuals

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Page 1312
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BODY CONTROL UNIT

DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION 86-3-25

Rear wipers and washers
The rear wiper is initially operated for a period of 4 seconds when the rear wiper switch is pressed, to complete two 
full cycles. After this, the rear wiper will operate every other time the front wiper completes a wipe operation. During 
the wipe operation, the front and rear wipers are synchronised, and changes to the delay period during intermittent 
wipe will change the delay period for both front and rear wipers.

Operation of the rear washer switch causes the washer motor to operate for as long as the switch is operated. The 
wiper also operates while the switch is depressed and for a further 4 seconds after the switch is released.

The BCU checks for the following inputs to determine when to provide the rear wiper enable signal:

l

Ignition state.

l

Rear wiper switch.

l

Front intermittent wiper rate.

l

Front intermittent wiper switch.

If the ignition switch is in the off or crank position, the rear wipers are not active and the rear wiper enable output is 
switched off.

In the event of a communications link failure occurring while the rear intermittent wipe programme is in operation, the 
rear wiper enable output is switched off.

Reverse gear wipe
The BCU changes the operation of the rear wiper when the front wiper is active and reverse gear is selected. The rear 
wiper operation rate used when the preconditions have been satisfied depend on the prevailing front wiper operating 
mode and the position of the rear wiper switch. If the rear wiper is on or the front wiper is operating at an intermittent 
rate when reverse gear is selected, the BCU will operate the rear wiper continuously for 4 seconds via the IDM. After 
the initial period, the rear wiper will operate at the same rate as the front wiper.

The BCU checks for the following inputs to determine when to provide the rear wiper enable signal if the vehicle is in 
reverse gear:

l

Ignition state.

l

Rear wiper switch.

l

Front intermittent wiper rate.

l

Reverse gear selected.

l

Front intermittent wiper switch.

l

Front wiper switch state.

l

Front wash/ wipe in progress flag.

In the event of a communications link failure occurring while the reversing wipe is in operation, the rear wiper enable 
output is switched off.

Headlamp wash
The headlamp wash will only operate when the headlamps are on, and then only every third time the front windscreen 
wash button is pressed. When the BCU operates the headlamp washers, it activates the washer pump relay for a 
period of 500 ms. The BCU supplies an earth path for the coil of the power wash relay located in the engine 
compartment fuse box when the washer function is selected.

The BCU checks for the following inputs to determine when to provide power to the headlamp power wash relay:

l

Ignition state.

l

Front washer pump switch.

l

Dipped beam.

l

Main beam state.

If the ignition switch is in the off position, the headlamp power wash relay is also held off. if the ignition state is crank, 
the headlamp power wash relay is switched off and the headlamp power wash counter is reset to 0.

In the event of a communications link failure occurring while the headlamp power wash relay in on , the relay remains 
on until the 500 ms timer has completed, then the relay is switched off.

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