landrover Workshop Repair Guides

Land Rover Workshop Service and Repair Manuals

Pulley - crankshaft > < Bearings - connecting rods - engine set
Page 220
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ENGINE - V8

OVERHAUL 12-2-77

6. Remove bearing shell from connecting rod, 

discard the bearing shell.

NOTE: Blue colour coded big-end bearing 
shells are fitted to the connecting rods and Red 
colour coded big end bearing shells are fitted to 
the bearing caps.

7. Repeat above procedure for remaining 

connecting rod bearings. Keep big-end bearing 
caps in fitted order.

Inspect

1. Wipe big-end journals, new bearing shells, 

connecting rods and bearing caps.

2. Measure and record each crankshaft big-end 

journal diameter, taking 4 measurements at 90

°

 

intervals on each journal.
 

 + 

 GENERAL DATA, Engine - V8.

3. Clean and lubricate the original big end bearing 

cap bolts.

4. Position crankshaft with journal at BDC.
5. Fit a new BLUE colour coded big-end bearing 

shell to the connecting rod.

6. Fit a new RED colour coded big-end bearing 

shell to the bearing cap.

7. Pull connecting rod onto big-end journal.
8. Place a strip of Plastigauge across the big-end 

journal.

9. Fit big-end bearing cap, ensure reference 

marks on connecting rod and the cap are 
aligned.

CAUTION: Do not rotate the crankshaft 
when plastigauge is being used.

10. Fit the original big end bearing cap bolts and 

tighten to 5 Nm (3.7 lbf.ft), then tighten to 20 
Nm (15 lbf.ft) and finally, using an angle gauge, 
tighten a further 80

°

.

CAUTION: Do not rotate the crankshaft 
when plastigauge is being used.

11. Remove bolts securing cap to connecting rod 

and remove the bearing cap.

12. Using the scale provided, measure the width of 

plastigauge on journal and compare with 
bearing clearance.

13. If correct bearing clearance cannot be obtained 

with the available bearing shells, the crankshaft 
must be replaced.
 

 + 

 GENERAL DATA, Engine - V8.

14. Retain selected bearing shells with connecting 

rod and bearing cap.

15. Remove all traces of Plastigauge using clean 

engine oil and a cloth.

16. Repeat the above procedure for the remaining 

big-end bearings.

17. After completion of big-end bearing clearance 

checks, discard original bearing cap bolts.

Reassembly

1. Lubricate crankshaft journals and selected 

bearing shells with clean engine oil.

2. Pull connecting rod onto its journal making sure 

the bearing shell is located correctly.

3. Fit big-end bearing cap, ensure reference 

marks on connecting rod and the cap are 
aligned.

4. Clean and lubricate new big-end bearing cap 

bolts.

5. Fit the new big end bearing cap bolts and 

tighten to 5 Nm (3.7 lbf.ft), then tighten to 20 
Nm (15 lbf.ft) and finally, using and angle 
gauge, tighten a further 80

°

.

Refit

1. Fit oil pump.

 

 + 

 Engine - V8, OVERHAUL, Pump - 

engine oil.

M12 7860

M12 7861

mm

.025

.038

.051

.076

Pulley - crankshaft > < Bearings - connecting rods - engine set