landrover Workshop Repair Guides

Land Rover Workshop Service and Repair Manuals

Description And Operation|Page 3011 > < Description And Operation|Page 3009
Page 8
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Four washer jets - two windshield and two headlamp washers  
Hoses  

The plastic, moulded reservoir is located in the LH wheel arch, behind the liner and has a capacity of 11.08 pints (6.3 
litres). It is secured to the body and front panel with bolts. A boss on the reservoir locates in a slot in the front panel and 
provides additional support. 
 
The reservoir has two recessed holes on its rear face, which provide location for the combined front pump, rear pump and 
headlamp washer pumps. The pumps are push fitted into grommets, which seal the pumps in their locations. A hole in the 
top of the reservoir allows for the fitment of a flexible filler tube. The front and rear wash hoses are integrated into the 
harness and so follow it's routing. The headlamp washer hose comes front the bumper around the bottle to attach to the 
headlamp washer pump. 
 
A hole with a grommet in the side of the reservoir provides the location for the fluid level sensor. 
 
The low level sensor has a float, with integral magnet. The sensor has a contact, which is normally closed when the 
reservoir is full. When the fluid level reduces to approximately 1 litre, the magnetic float pivots down, which causes the 
switch contact to open. This open circuit is sensed by the instrument cluster, which displays the low fluid level message 
and transmits the switch status on the CAN bus. 
 
The sensor cannot determine the precise amount of fluid in the reservoir, but can detect when the fluid level has fallen 
below a certain point. When the fluid level is low, the magnetic float closes the sensor contacts, completing a circuit 
through the sensor. This completed circuit is sensed by the instrument cluster, to which the sensor is directly connected. 
 
The fluid level sensor is monitored continuously by the instrument cluster. The instrument cluster checks the fluid level 
sensor when the ignition is switched on to give the driver an early warning of the low fluid level. The instrument cluster 
then monitors the sensor value over a 25 second period when the ignition is on to prevent invalid messages due to fluid 
'sloshing' in the reservoir. 
 
When a low fluid level signal is transmitted to the high line instrument cluster, a 'WASHER FLUID LOW' message is 
displayed in the instrument cluster's message centre. On the low line instrument cluster a low fluid level indicator is 
illuminated. The first display of this message, or illumination of the indicator, is accompanied by a 'chime' sound to alert 
the driver to the low fluid level. 
 

HEADLAMP WASHERS 

 

 

Item  Part Number 

Description 

1

 

Headlamp washer jets

Description And Operation|Page 3011 > < Description And Operation|Page 3009