Cooper Convertible (R57) L4-1.6L (N12) (2009)
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The toe-in is the reduction in the distance between the front of the wheels and the rear. The toe-in prevents the wheels from moving apart whilst
driving (wobbling and grinding).
5.4 Castor
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The castor is the kingpin angle seen from the side in the opposite direction of travel. The line through the centre of the spring strut mount and
control arm ball joint corresponds to the kingpin.
5.5 Geometrical drive axis / symmetrical axis
