seat Workshop Repair Guides

SEAT Workshop Service and Repair Manuals

Piston and cylinder dimensions > < Piston and piston rod:
Assembly overview
Assembly overview
  Note
Oil the support and slide surfaces before carrying out assembly work.
   
1 - Securing ring
2 - Piston pin
q   If difficult to move, heat piston to 60 °C
q   Remove and install with the awl -10-14-, see equivalent → Chapter
3 - Piston
q   check → Fig.
q   Mark installation position and cylinder number.
q   Arrow on piston crown points to pulley end
q   Install using piston ring clamp
4 - Compression rings
q   Shift the gap by 120º
q   Remove and install compression rings using piston ring pliers
q   The mark “TOP” must face towards piston crown
q   Checking end clearance → Fig.
q   Checking piston ring side clearance → Fig.
5 - Oil scraper rings
q   Carefully remove and install by hand the oil scraper rings made up of 3 parts
q   Checking end clearance → Fig.
q   The play between the rings and the grooves cannot be measured
6 - Conrod
q   Renew as set only.
q   Mark cylinder assignment -A-
q   Fitting position: The marks -B- should point in the direction of the pulley
q   Piston axial guided
7 - Conrod bearing cap
q   Rods divided by fracturing (cracking) can only be fitted in one position and only with the corresponding conrod
8 - Conrod bolt
q   M7×0,75: 20 Nm + retighten 1/4 turn (90º)
q   M8x1: 30 Nm + retighten 1/4 turn (90º)
q   Replace.
q   Oil threads and contact surface.
q   To measure radial play, tighten to the applicable torque, without retightening
9 - cylinder block
q   Checking cylinder bore → Fig.
q   Piston and cylinder dimensions → Chapter
10 - Bearing shell
q   Do not interchange used bearing shells
q   Centrally align bearing shells on insertion
Check radial clearance with Plastigage
  Note
Do not rotate crankshaft when checking radial clearance.
q   New: 0.020… 0.061 mm
q   Wear limit: 0.091 mm

   
Checking end clearance
Special tools and workshop equipment required
t  Calibre
–  Insert ring at right angles from above into lower cylinder opening approx. 15 mm from edge of cylinder.
  V13-0016
Piston ring
Dimensions in mm
NewWear limit
1. st compression ring0,20...0,501,0
2ºcompression ring0,40...0,701,0
Oil scraper ring0,40...1,40--- → Note

1)  It is not possible to give an indication of the wear limit
   
Checking play between the rings and grooves
Special tools and workshop equipment required
t  Calibre
–  First clean piston ring housing groove.
  V13-0687
Piston ring
Dimensions in mm
NewWear limit
1. st compression ring0,04...0,080,15
2ºcompression ring0,04...0,080,15
Oil scraper ringnot measurable

   
Checking pistons
Special tools and workshop equipment required
t  Outer micrometer 75... 100 mm
–  Measure approx. 10 mm from the lower edge, at an angle of 90° to the axis of the piston pin. Difference in relation to max. specified measurement 0.04 mm. Nominal measurement → Chapter
  V13-0010
Check bore
Special tools and workshop equipment required
t  Internal dial gauge 50...100 mm
–  Take measurements at 3 positions in both lateral -A- and longitudinal -B-.
Difference between measured value and nominal value: max. 0.08 mm.
Nominal measurement → Chapter
  Note
The measurement of the interior diameter of the cylinders cannot be done while the engine block is attached to the engine and gearbox support -VAS 6095-, as doing so may result in erroneous measurements.
  V13-0280

Piston and cylinder dimensions > < Piston and piston rod: