Main Shaft, Dismantle and Assemble (F13)
Illustration
Note: Provision of
the main shaft with needle bearings for the gears may deviate from
the example shown here.
1. |
Retaining ring |
2. |
Drive gear (driving) |
3. |
Spacer washer |
4. |
4th gear |
5. |
4th gear synchroniser ring |
6. |
Retaining ring |
7. |
3rd/4th gear shift sleeve |
8. |
Synchroniser spring |
9. |
Sliding block |
10. |
Synchromesh body |
11. |
Synchroniser spring |
12. |
3rd gear synchroniser ring |
13. |
3rd gear |
14. |
Main shaft |
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Illustration
15
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2nd gear
|
16
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Inner synchroniser ring
|
17
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Intermediate ring
|
18
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Outer synchroniser ring
|
19
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1st/2nd gear shift sleeve
|
20
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Synchroniser spring
|
21
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Sliding block
|
22
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Synchromesh body
|
23
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Synchroniser spring
|
24
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Retaining ring
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25
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Outer synchroniser ring
|
26
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Intermediate ring
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27
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Inner synchroniser ring
|
28
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1st gear
|
29
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1st gear needle bearing
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30
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Axial needle bearing
|
31
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Thrust washer
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32
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Retaining ring
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33
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Ball bearing
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Note: Transmission
remains installed.
Remove
Remove gearshift cover (1) – see operation "Gearshift
Cover, Remove and Install and/or Seal (F13/F17/F17+/F18)".
Remove reversing lamps switch (2).
Remove gasket for end shield cover (3) – see operation
"Gasket for End Shield Cover, Replace (F13/F17/F17+/F18)".
Remove end shield (4) from transmission – see operation
"Gasket for End Shield, Replace (F13/F17/F17+/F18)".
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Remove
Remove main shaft – see operation "End Shield, Dismantle
and Assemble (F13)".
Note: If the gears
are damaged, always also replace the gear cluster.
Disassemble
Press off ball bearing (3), spacer washer (4), retaining ring
(6), output shaft (5) and gearwheel for 1st gear (7) with suitable
drift (1) in conjunction with KM-307-B (2).
Remove needle bearing (8) for 1st gear from main shaft.
Remove inner synchroniser ring (9), intermediate ring (10) and
outer synchroniser ring (11) for 1st gear from synchromesh body
assembly (12).
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Disassemble
Remove retaining ring for 1st/2nd gear synchromesh body assembly
(1) with ring pliers (2).
Remove shifter collar (7), synchroniser spring (6) and slide
blocks (3 and 5) from synchromesh body (4).
Press off synchromesh body (8), inner synchroniser ring (9),
intermediate ring (10) and outer synchroniser ring (11) for 2nd
gear, and for 2nd gear (12) with suitable drift (13) from main
shaft in conjunction with KM-307-B (14).
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Disassemble
Remove retaining ring (1) in front of drive gear (driving) from
main shaft.
Press of drive gear (driving) (3) with suitable drift (2) from
main shaft in conjunction with KM-307-B (4).
Caution
Always replace drive gears (driving and driven) in pairs
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Disassemble
Place KM-307-B (1) in groove of 4th gear (2).
Press off 4th gear and spacer washer (4) with suitable drift (3)
from main shaft in conjunction with KM-307-B.
Remove needle bearing (5) (if in place), synchroniser ring (4th
gear) (6), shifter collar (7), synchroniser spring and slide blocks
from main shaft.
Press off synchromesh body (9) 3rd/4th gear, synchroniser ring
and 3rd gear (10) with suitable drift (8) from main shaft in
conjunction with KM-307-B.
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Clean
Clean all parts.
Inspect
Immerse all parts in transmission fluid before installation.
Check all removed parts for damage and wear, replace if
necessary.
Lubricate all bearing bore holes and seating surfaces with
transmission fluid before installation.
Transmission has 3 cone synchronisation
for 1st/2nd gear:
1. |
2nd gear |
2. |
Inner synchroniser rings |
3. |
Intermediate rings |
4. |
Outer synchroniser rings |
5. |
Shift sleeve |
6. |
Synchroniser springs |
7. |
Sliders |
8. |
Synchromesh body |
9. |
1st gear |
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Note: Synchromesh
body assembly 1st/2nd gear and 3rd/4th gear can only be pressed
onto main shaft in assembled state.
Assemble
Insert synchromesh body (3) into shifter collar (2).
Insert slide blocks (1 and 5) with the open end toward
synchromesh body.
Insert synchroniser spring (4); ensure that the correct end of
synchromesh body raises (arrow) for correct installation
position.
If this is not the case, turn synchroniser spring 180° and
reinstall.
Offset end of synchroniser engages in a slide block.
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Assemble
If present: Attach needle bearing (2) for 3rd gear to main shaft
(1).
Push 3rd gear (3) onto main shaft from drive gear side so that
cone (arrow) points towards the drive gear.
Place synchroniser ring (4) onto 3rd gear cone.
Press synchromesh body assembly for 3rd/4th gear (6) with KM-277
(5) onto main shaft.
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Assemble
If present: Attach needle bearing for 4th gear to main
shaft.
Attach synchroniser ring (3) and 4th gear (2) to main shaft.
Place spacer washer (1) on main shaft with four grooves (arrows)
pointing towards 4th gear.
Press drive gear (5) onto main shaft so that collar faces spacer
washer – use KM-311/2 (4).
Insert new retaining ring (6) in front of drive gear.
Note: Always replace
drive gears in pairs.
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Assemble
Push 2nd gear (4) onto main shaft.
Place synchroniser ring (3) onto gear cone so that lugs are
located in the grooves of the gear.
Place intermediate ring (2) on inner synchroniser ring.
Place outer synchroniser ring (1) onto intermediate ring so that
grooves are seated on lugs of inner synchroniser ring.
Place synchromesh body assembly (5) on main shaft.
Press synchromesh body assembly with KM-277 (6) onto main shaft
so that lugs of outer synchroniser ring align with grooves in
synchromesh body. Groove (arrow) of shift fork points towards ball
bearing seat.
Insert new retaining ring (8) for 1st/2nd gear synchromesh body
with ring pliers (7).
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Assemble
Place outer synchroniser ring (3) with lugs in grooves of
synchromesh body (4).
Place intermediate ring (2) on outer synchroniser ring.
Place inner synchroniser ring (1) onto intermediate ring so that
lugs engage in grooves of outer synchroniser ring.
If present: Position 1st gear needle bearing (5) on main shaft.
Push 1st gear onto needle bearing so that the grooves are seated on
the lugs of the intermediate ring.
Place output shaft (8) on 1st gear (10). Set spacer washer (7)
on needle bearing.
Place new retaining ring (9) with long legs (for main shaft to
end shield) on 1st gear. Press ball bearing (6) onto main shaft
with KM-334 (11).
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Inspect
All gears must easily be turned.
Install
Install main shaft – see operation "End Shield, Dismantle
and Assemble (F13)".
Insert end shield (1) into transmission – see operation
"Gasket for End Shield, Replace – F13/F17/F17+/F18".
Install end shield cover (2) – see operation "Gasket for
End Shield, Replace (F13/F17/F17+/F18)".
Install reversing lamps switch (4) with new seal ring –
tightening torque 20 Nm / 15 lbf. ft.
Install gearshift cover (3) – see operation "Gearshift
Cover, Remove and Install and/or Seal (F13/F17/F17+/F18)".
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