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Lambda probe voltage Ufont=symbol charset=fontspecific code=108 TeX='\lambda ' descr='[lambda]' in mV
A: High Lambda probe voltage
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◆ Rich mixture (excess of fuel or shortage of air)
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◆ Higher CO value
B: Low Lambda probe voltage
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◆ Lean mixture (shortage of fuel or excess air)
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◆ Lower CO value
Evaluation: Lambda prove voltage display
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V.A.G 1551 display
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Possible fault cause
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Fault elimination
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Display does not fluctuate
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- Large amount of unmetered air
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- Check air intake system for leaks
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(Constant 0.00...
0.30 V
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- Spark plug defective
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- Check spark plugs
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or
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- Fuel pressure too low or too high
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- Check fuel pressure regulator and holding pressure => Page 24-69
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Constant 0.70...
1.00 V)
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- Injector defective
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- Check injectors => Page 24-62
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- Coolant temperature sender defective
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- Check coolant temperature sender
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- Activated charcoal filter solenoid valve 1
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- Check solenoid valve 1 for activated charcoal filter => Page 01-57
, final control diagnosis
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- Lambda probe heating not functioning
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- Check Lambda probe heating
=> Page 24-26
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Continued on next page
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- Lambda probe defective or soiled
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- Check Lambda probe => Page 24-79
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V.A.G 1551 display
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Possible fault cause
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Fault elimination
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Constant approx. 5 V
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- Short to positive via:
- Lambda probe, probe wiring, earth wiring, engine control unit
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- Check Lambda probe wiring
=> Page 24-86
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Constant between
1.50...1.60 V
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- Wiring open circuit via:
- Fuse, Lambda probe, probe wire, earth wire, engine control unit
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Constant 0.00 V
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- Short to earth via:
- Lambda probe, probe wire, earth wire, engine control unit
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Display group 11 -Lambda learning values-
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Read measured value block 11
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⇒
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[ltrif ] Indicated on display
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x.xx ms
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x.xx ms
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x.xx
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xxxxxxxx
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1
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2
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3
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4
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[ltrif ] Display zones
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Specification
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Evaluation
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Condition of tank breather valve
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---
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---
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Lambda learnt value at part load
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0.9...1.15
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=> Page 01-88
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Lambda learnt value at idling
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-0.1...1.0 ms
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=> Page 01-88
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Injection period
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2.00...4.10 ms
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=> Page 01-75
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Evaluation: Lambda learning value display
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V.A.G 1551 display
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Possible fault cause
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Fault elimination
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Outside tolerance range
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- Minus range: Mixture too rich, Lambda control weakens mixture
- Positive range: Mixture too lean, Lambda control enriches mixture
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- Wait 30 seconds until the display has stabilised
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- Unmetered air
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- Check intake system for leaks
=> Page 24-73
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- Injector defective
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- Check injection rate => Page 24-62
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Note on display zone 4:
Significance of figures in 8-digit number block for status of fuel tank breather valve:
x
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x
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x
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x
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x
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x
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x
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x
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Significance when display = 1
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0
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Vacant
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1
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Transition to vapour content check via fuel tank breather valve
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1
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Transition to fuel tank breather valve minimum operating level
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1
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Transition to fuel tank breather valve closure
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1
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Vapour content check via fuel tank breather valve
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1
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Fuel tank breather valve operating normally
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1
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Fuel tank breather valve minimum operating level
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1
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Fuel tank breather valve closed
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Display group 12 -Lambda control-
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Read measured value block 12
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⇒
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[ltrif ] Indicated on display
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xxxx rpm
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xxx mg/H
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xx %
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x.xx V
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1
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2
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3
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4
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[ltrif ] Display zones
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Specification
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Evaluation
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Lambda probe voltage
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0.00...1.00 V
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=> Page 01-86
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Lambda regulation
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-25...25 %
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---
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Air mass drawn in (engine load)
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76...164 mg/H
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=> Page 01-72
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Engine speed (idling speed)
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760...880 rpm
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=> Page 01-69
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Display group 13 -Fuel consumption-
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Read measured value block 13
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⇒
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[ltrif ] Indicated on display
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xxxx rpm
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xxx mg/H
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xxx km/h
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x.xx l/h
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1
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2
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3
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4
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[ltrif ] Display zones
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Specification
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Evaluation
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Fuel consumption
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0.50...2.00 l/h
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---
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Road speed
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0 km/h
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---
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Air mass drawn in (engine load)
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76...164 mg/H
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=> Page 01-72
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Engine speed (idling speed)
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760...880 rpm
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=> Page 01-69
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Note on display zone 3:
Checking speed signal => Page 24-140
Notes on display zone 4:
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◆ Not relevant for fault finding within service department.
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◆ ltr./100 km not suitable for fuel consumption measurement.
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