volkswagen Workshop Repair Guides

Volkswagen Workshop Service and Repair Manuals

Final control diagnosis > < Coding control unit
Running gear self-diagnosis for ABS
Performing self diagnosis
Read measured value block
  • ◆ All functions that have so far been carried out with V.A.G 1551 can now also be carried out with the tester VAS 5051.

The control unit can transfer a considerable amount of test data. This test data delivers information on the operational condition of the system and/or sensors connected to it. In many cases the transferred test data supports fault finding and fault rectification. The test data has been summarized into single display groups because all the information cannot be evaluated at the same time. The information can be selected via display group numbers.

Safety measures

Note!
  • ◆ 
  • ◆ 
  • ◆ 
  • ‒ Connect fault reader V.A.G 1551 and select brake electronics control unit with ignition switched on (address word 03);
 
→ Indicated on display:
Rapid data transfer      HELP
Select function XX
  • ‒ Press keys 0 and 8. (The function "Read measured value block" is initiated with 08.)
 
→ Indicated on display:
Rapid data transfer      Q
08 - Read measured value block
  • ‒ Confirm entry with key Q.
 
→ Indicated on display:
Read measured value block
Enter display group number XXX
  • ‒ Enter display group number => List of selectable display group numbers, Page 01-53 .

List of selectable display group numbers

Display group number

Display zone

Designation

001

1

Wheel speed at front left wheel sensor (km/h)

2

Wheel speed at front right wheel sensor (km/h)

3

Wheel speed at rear left speed sensor (km/h)

4

Wheel speed at rear right speed sensor (km/h)

002

1

Wheel speed at front left speed sensor (km/h)

2

Wheel speed at front right wheel sensor (km/h)

3

Wheel speed at rear left speed sensor (km/h)

4

Wheel speed at rear right speed sensor (km/h)

003

1

Brake light switch

2

Vacant

3

Vacant

4

Vacant

Test sequence and test tables with measured values

Checking speed sensor allocation

Display group number 001

  • ‒ Press keys 0, 0 and 1
  • ‒ Confirm entry with key Q.
 
→ There are always 4 display zones -arrows- in the measured value block. Decoding the individual values in display zones 1 to 4 can be read-off from the following tables.
Read measured value block          1 ⇒
⇒ 1     ⇒     2     ⇒ 3     ⇒ 4
 
→ Indicated on display: (vehicle stationary)
Read measured value block     1     "
0 km/h     0 km/h     0 km/h     0 km/h

Press C key for the next display group number entry.

If the ⇒key is pressed it must be continued with keys 0 and 8 for work sequence "Read measured value block".

For display group number 001 remember:

The actual wheel speeds are displayed. They serve to check the speed sensor allocation to the wheel. (The vehicle must be raised and the wheel must be rotated by hand by a 2nd mechanic).

Read measured value block

1 ⇒

Display group number: 001

0 km/h

4 km/h

0 km/h

0 km/h

◂ Indicated on display: (Example)

Wheel speed at rear right speed sensor
- (0...255 km/h)

Wheel speed at rear left speed sensor
- (0...255 km/h)

Wheel speed at front right speed sensor
- (0...255 km/h)

Wheel speed at front left speed sensor
- (0...255 km/h)

Checking speed sensor

Display group number 002

  • ‒ Press keys 0, 0 and 2
  • ‒ Confirm entry with key Q.
 
→ There are always 4 display zones -arrows- in the measured value block. Decoding the individual values in display zones 1 to 4 can be read-off from the following tables.
Read measured value block          2 ⇒
⇒ 1     ⇒     2     ⇒ 3     ⇒ 4
 
→ Indicated on display: (vehicle stationary)
Read measured value block     2 ⇒
255 km/h     255 km/h     255 km/h     255 km/h

Press C key for the next display group number entry.

If the ⇒key is pressed it must be continued with keys 0 and 8 for work sequence "Read measured value block".

For display group number 002 remember:

The reading of measured value blocks in display group number 002 must be undertaken when driving off slowly. Then the control unit -J104- will store the first usable voltage signals provided by the speed sensors and display these as a fixed value in the measured value block.

Read measured value block

2 ⇒

Display group number: 002

3 km/h1)

6 km/h1)

2 km/h1)

1 km/h1)

◂ Indicated on display: (when driving off slowly)

Wheel speed at rear right speed sensor
- (0...255 km/h)

Wheel speed at rear left speed sensor
- (0...255 km/h)

Wheel speed at front right speed sensor
- (0...255 km/h)

Wheel speed at front left speed sensor
- (0...255 km/h)

1)     If the deviations in display zones 1 to 4 are greater than 6 km/h (approx. 3.75 mph), the following faults may be present:

  • ◆ Air gap between speed sensor and rotor may be too big.

- Check that speed sensor is screwed correctly to wheel bearing housing.

  • ◆ Speed sensor or rotor exterior damaged.

- Change damaged component.

Checking brake light switch for ABS function

Display group number 003

  • ‒ Press keys 0, 0 and 3
  • ‒ Confirm entry with key Q.
 
→ There are always 4 display zones -arrows- in the measured value block. Decoding the individual values in display zones 1 to 4 can be read-off from the following tables.
Read measured value block          3 ⇒
⇒ 1     ⇒     2     ⇒ 3     ⇒ 4
 
→ Indicated on display:
Read measured value block     3     - "
     0

Press C key for the next display group number entry.

If the ⇒key is pressed it must be continued with keys 0 and 8 for work sequence "Read measured value block".

Read measured value block

3 ⇒

Display group number: 003

0

◂ Indicated on display

Vacant

Vacant

Vacant

Brake light switch:

Final control diagnosis > < Coding control unit