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Checking the engine speed adaptation by switching on the air conditioner > < Cheocking auxiliary signals
Motronic fuel injection and ignitionsystem (4-cyl. turbo)
Cheocking auxiliary signals
Checking air conditioner compressor shut-off

The air conditioner compressor signal informs the engine control unit that the compressor will be switched on in 140 ms.

The engine control unit can send a signal via the same wire to shut off the air conditioner compressor.

The engine control unit will shut off the air conditioner compressor in the following cases:

  • ◆ On accelerating sharply from low speeds for approx 4 s (recognition from change in angle on throttle valve potentiometer and speed signal).
  • ◆ At full load in 1st gear for a maximum of 12 seconds.
  • ◆ If the throttle valve control unit is defective and the engine speed is less than 1500 rpm.
  • ◆ After each engine start for approx 6 seconds.
  • ◆ During the learning process for idle stabilisation for approx 15 seconds.

Test conditions

  • ● Air conditioner functioning properly.
  • ● No faults recorded in fault memory of engine control unit.
  • ● Passenger compartment temperature warmer than +15 °C.
  • ‒ Connect the V.A.G. 1551 fault reader .
  • ‒ Start the engine.
  • ‒ Select the function "Reading measured value block" (function 08) and Display Group 20 % Page.
 
→ Display readout:
Read measured value block 20    ⇒
    860 rpm    Neutral    A/C-Low    Compr. OFF
  • ‒ Observe readout in display zone 4.
  • Specified value: Compr. OFF
  • ‒ Switch on the air conditioner by pressing the "Auto" key. The compressor must run.
  • Specification for display zone 3: A/C - high
  • Specification for display zone 4: Compr. ON
  • ‒ Abruptly floor the accelerator and release again (brief burst of throttle).

When the accelerator is floored quickly, the readout in display zone 4 should jump from "ON" to "OFF" for a few seconds (compressor shut off during acceleration).

 
A28-0022

If the display is not as described:

  • ‒ Switch the ignition off.
  • ‒ → Connect the V.A.G 1598/22 test box to the wiring harness for the engine control unit
    => Page 24-8.
  • ‒ Test for an open circuit and short to earth or positive in the wiring from contact 8 on engine control unit to the air conditioner.

=> Current Flow Diagrams, Electrical Fault Finding and Fitting Locations binder

  • ‒ If there are no faults in the wiring, check the operation of air conditioner.

=> Air conditioner; Repair Group 01; Self diagnosis for air conditioner

Checking the engine speed adaptation by switching on the air conditioner > < Cheocking auxiliary signals