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Audi Workshop Service and Repair Manuals

Testing injection quantity, leak tightness and spray pattern of injectors > < Testing fuel pressure regulator and holding pressure
Simos Injection and Ignition System (4-cylinder)
Servicing Simos injection system
Testing injectors
 
A96-0134

A - Electrical testing of injectors

  • ‒ Remove the fuel manifold .
  • ‒ Remove plug connector from the injector which is to be tested.
  • ‒ → Measure resistance between the injector contacts using V.A.G 1526.

Specification: approx. 14.5 ω.

When the engine is at operating temperature the resistance is increased by approx. 4...6 ω.

  • ‒ If the measured value is not as specified, renew the injector.

B - Testing power supply

 
A24-0090

Test conditions

  • ● Fuel pump relay OK, testing .
  • ● Fuse for injectors OK.

=> Current Flow Diagrams, Electrical Fault Finding and Fitting Locations

  • ‒ Remove plug connector from the injector which is to be tested.
  • ‒ → Connect diode test lamp V.A.G 1527 between engine earth and contact 1 on the connector.
  • ‒ Operate starter for a few seconds (the engine can be allowed to start). The diode test lamp should light up.
  • ‒ If the diode test lamp does not light up, test for open circuits in the wiring between contact 1 and the fuse for the injectors - if necessary rectify open circuit.

=> Current Flow Diagrams, Electrical Fault Finding and Fitting Locations

 
A24-0090
  • ‒ If the diode test lamp lights up, test activation of injectors.

C - Testing activation of injectors

  • ‒ Remove plug connector from the injector which is to be tested.
  • ‒ → Connect diode test lamp V.A.G 1527 between the battery positive terminal (+) and contact 2 on the connector.
  • ‒ Operate starter for a few seconds (the engine can be allowed to start).

Specification: The diode test lamp should flash.

Note:

Diode test lamps with a low current draw continue to glow faintly between impulses from the engine control unit (rather than going out completely) and become much brighter when receiving an impulse.

 
A24-0090

If the diode test lamp does not flash:

  • ‒ Connect test box V.A.G 1598/22 to wiring harness for engine control unit .
  • ‒ → Test for open circuit or short to positive in the wiring between the engine control unit and contact 2 on the plug connector for the injector being tested.

 
A28-0022

Contact 2 on plug connector for injector

Test box V.A.G 1598/22 or control unit connector

1

73

2

80

3

58

4

65

  • ‒ Rectify short circuit or open circuit if necessary.
  • ‒ If the wiring is OK, fit a new engine control unit .

Testing injection quantity, leak tightness and spray pattern of injectors > < Testing fuel pressure regulator and holding pressure