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Checking EGR valve -N18 > < Testing exhaust gas recirculation > 06.97
4-cylinder Diesel Direct Injection Engine (TDI), Mechanics
Exhaust gas recirculation system
Test exhaust gas recirculation 07.97 ä

Testing exhaust gas recirculation function is carried out in function "Basic Setting". Exhaust gas recirculation valve is cycled every 10 seconds during this procedure, so that extreme values for exhaust gas recirculation (air mass meter) can be checked in display group 003.

Special tools, testers and auxiliary equipment required

 
W00-0706
  • ◆ VAS 5051

or

  • ◆ V.A.G 1551 with V.A.G 1551/3 A

Test requirements:

  • ● Coolant temperature at least 80 °C.

Test sequence

  • ‒ Read measured value block, display group 001:

=> Diesel direction-injection and glow lamp system (4-cyl.) 07.97 ä; Repair group 01; Reading measured value block

 
→ When adjacent display appears:
Read measured value block 1    ⇒
    840 rpm    6.5 mg/stroke    1.480 V    87.3 5C
  • ‒ Check display in display zone 4 (coolant temperature).
    • ‒ Specified value: at least 80 °C
  • ‒ Do not continue with the test until the coolant has reached the specified temperature.
  • ‒ Start the basic setting, display group 003:

=> Diesel direction-injection and glow lamp system (4-cyl.) 07.97 ä; Repair group 01; Basic setting

 
→ When indicated on display
Basic setting 3    ⇒
    840 rpm    EGR not active    500 mg/stroke    0 %
  • ‒ Check display in zones 2 and 3.

Display in
Display zone 2 1)

Specified value in
display zone 3

EGR active

180 ... 280 mg/stroke

EGR not active

greater than 370 mg/stroke

    1)    Display changes every 10 seconds between "EGR active" and "EGR not active".

Note:

If a constant 550 mg/stroke is displayed in display zone 3, then a jamming mechanical exhaust gas recirculation valve or a defective air mass meter could be the cause. In the latter case, interrogate fault memory whether fault 00553 is stored:

=> Diesel direction-injection and glow lamp system (4-cyl.) 07.97 ä; Repair group 01; Self-diagnosis; Interrogating and erasing fault memory

If the specified values are not obtained:

  • ‒ Start final control diagnosis and actuate the EGR valve -N18:

=> Diesel direction-injection and glow lamp system (4-cyl.) 07.97 ä; Repair group 01; Final control diagnosis

 
→ When adjacent display appears:
Final control diagnosis    ⇒
EGR valve -N18
  • The injector valve should click.

If the injector does not click:

  • ‒ Check EGR valve-N18

If the injector clicks:

  • ‒ Check vacuum hoses => Page 26-32.

If vacuum hoses are OK:

  • ‒ Test mechanical exhaust gas recirculation valve => Page 26-34.

Checking EGR valve -N18 > < Testing exhaust gas recirculation > 06.97