Brake
Caliper, Remove and Install or Replace
Close
off brake fluid reservoir with blind screw cap, commercially available.
On
vehicles with brake fluid level warning indicator, detach cable.
Raise
vehicle and remove relevant wheel.
Mark
position of wheel relative to wheel hub.
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Brake
Caliper, Rear Wheel Brake
Fixed
Caliper, Remove
Remove
brake pads.
See
corresponding operation in this group.
Unscrew
brake line from brake caliper and close with plug.
Unbolt
brake caliper.
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Install
Before
installing brake caliper, check that pistons can be moved:
To
do this, turn pistons slightly in both directions using piston turning
pliers, commercially available.
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Check
piston position using piston adjustment gauge, commercially available,
correct with piston turning pliers if necessary.
If
a defect in the protective caps of the pistons is discovered while carrying
out these operations, replace the caps.
This
is described as part of the operation "Brake Caliper, Overhaul" in
this group.
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Bolt
on brake caliper and tighten - 65 Nm/47.9 lbf. ft.
Bolt
brake line to brake caliper and tighten - 11 Nm/8.1 lbf. ft.
Install
brake pads.
See
corresponding operation in this group.
Note:
When
installing new brake pads, the piston in the brake caliper must first be
pushed back and the brake pads on the other side must then also be replaced.
Each
time brake pads are replaced, measure remaining thickness of brake disc using
KM-230 and check surface condition of disc.
The
remaining thickness of the brake disc must be at least 8 mm/0.315 in.
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Set rear wheel to position
marked previously and tighten wheel bolts - 90 Nm/66.4 lbf. ft.
Lower vehicle. Remove dummy
screw cap and bleed brake system.
Check brake system for leaks.
See
corresponding operations in this group.
Brake
Caliper, Front Wheel Brake
On
vehicles with Check Control, remove sensor with cable from brake pad.
Note:
Sensor and cable must always be
replaced when replacing brake pads.
Unscrew
brake hose from brake caliper - ensure seal rings on hollow screw are not
lost.
Illus.
C 0640 shows GMF brake caliper.
Operations
are identical with other types.
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GMF
Brake Caliper, Remove
Loosen
outer protective caps from seat on brake caliper using chisel and lever off
using screwdriver.
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Unscrew
brake caliper fastening bolts from steering knuckle and remove brake caliper.
Note: Fastening bolts are micro-encapsulated.
Check
brake pads visually for perfect condition and wear.
See
corresponding operation in this group.
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Ate
Brake Caliper, Remove (both types)
Unscrew
brake caliper fastening bolts from steering knuckle.
Remove
brake caliper.
Note: Fastening bolts are micro-encapsulated.
Check
brake pads visually for perfect condition and wear.
See
corresponding operation in this group.
Illus.
C 0531 shows Ate brake caliper with retaining pins.
Operation
for Ate brake caliper with guide pins is identical.
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Recut
thread in steering knuckle using M 12 x 1.5 thread tap.
Thinly
coat new fastening bolts - not micro-encapsulated - with Locking
Compound 15 10 177 (90 167 347).
GMF
Brake Caliper, Install
Bolt
new brake caliper to steering knuckle and tighten - observe prescribed torque
of 95 Nm/70.07 lbf. ft.
Fasten
brake hose to brake caliper with hollow screw and new seal rings - observe
prescribed torque of 40 Nm/29.5 lbf. ft.
Check
if brake caliper can be moved.
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Mount
outer protective caps on brake caliper as far as stop using KM-404-1 and -3.
Always
use new protective caps.
Protective
caps must rest evenly on brake caliper.
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Ate
Brake Caliper, Install (Both Types)
Bolt
new brake caliper to steering knuckle and tighten - observe prescribed torque
of 95 Nm/70.07 lbf. ft.
Thinly
coat new fastening bolts - not micro-encapsulated - with Locking Compound 15
10 177 (90 167 347).
Screw
brake hose to brake caliper with new hollow screw and seal rings - observe
prescribed torque of 40 Nm/29.5 lbf. ft.
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Install
brake pads - ensure proper seating of retaining pins and expanding springs.
Note: Mount retainers, if available.
Insert
sensor for Check Control in inner brake pad.
Mount
front wheel and tighten wheel bolts to 90 Nm/66.38 lbf. ft.
Lower
vehicle.
Remove
blind screw cap and bleed brake system.
Check
brake system for leaks.
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Brake Caliper, Overhaul
Brake Caliper Removed
Important:
The brake caliper must not be
dismantled. All operations, e.g. pressing out the pistons, changing seal rings,
etc. are to be carried out with the brake caliper screwed together. Clean all
individual parts of brake cylinder only using brake fluid or alcohol - do
not use other fluids.
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