Trouble-shooting Chart
Should these complaints arise,
the test steps marked x are to be examined more closely.
Customer Complaint
Leaks/blockages (air or
fuel)
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Starter turns, engine starts
poorly or not at all
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Engine starts but stalls
again
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Idling problems (engine
speed, exhaust)
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Poor acceptance of fuel,
transitional trouble
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Engine misfiring (ignition,
injection)
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Poor engine performance/top speed
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Fuel consumption too high
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Engine diesels
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Engine pings, knocks
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Engine gets too hot
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Transmission does not shift (only vehicles with AT)
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Warning lamp permanently or occasionally on
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Possible Causes
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Test Step No.
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Trouble Codes
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*
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*
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BATTERY VOLTAGE
|
01
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48, 49
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*
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*
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IGNITION CODING
|
02
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-
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*
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*
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*
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*
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EXHAUST CODING
|
03
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13
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*
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TRANSM. CODING
|
04
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-
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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MASS AIR FLOW S.
|
05
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73, 74
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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IDLE CO POT.
|
06
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65, 66
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*
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*
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*
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IDLE POSITION SW
|
07
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67
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*
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*
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FULL POSITION SW
|
08
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72
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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COOLANT TEMP.
|
09
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14, 15
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*
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*
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*
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*
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ENGINE LOAD SIG.
|
10
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-
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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INJECTION PULSE
|
11
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44, 45;25 - 2
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81 - 84
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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ENGINE SPEED
|
12
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19, 31
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Trouble-shooting Chart
(Continued)
Should these complaints arise,
the test steps marked x are to be examined more closely.
Customer Complaint
Leaks/blockages (air or
fuel)
|
|
Starter turns, engine starts
poorly or not at all
|
|
|
Engine starts but stalls
again
|
|
|
|
Idling problems (engine
speed, exhaust)
|
|
|
|
|
Poor acceptance of fuel,
transitional trouble
|
|
|
|
|
|
Engine misfiring (ignition,
injection)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Poor engine performance/top speed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel consumption too high
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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Engine diesels
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
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Engine pings, knocks
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Engine gets too hot
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Transmission does not shift (only vehicles with AT)
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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Warning lamp permanently or occasionally on
|
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Possible Causes
|
Test Step No.
|
Trouble Codes
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*
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*
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*
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*
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SPARK ADVANCE
|
13
|
-
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*
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*
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TORQUE CONTROL
|
14
|
75
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*
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*
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*
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KNOCK RTD. CYL.1
|
15
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16, 18
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*
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*
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*
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KNOCK RTD. CYL.2
|
16
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16, 18
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*
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*
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*
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KNOCK RTD. CYL.3
|
17
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16, 18
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*
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*
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*
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KNOCK RTD. CYL.4
|
18
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16, 18
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*
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PARK/NEUTRAL SW.
|
19
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-
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*
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*
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*
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IAC PULSE RATIO
|
20
|
-
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*
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*
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*
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IAC INTEGRATOR
|
21
|
-
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*
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*
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*
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IAC BLOCK LEARN
|
22
|
-
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*
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*
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*
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*
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OPEN/CLOSED LOOP
|
23
|
13, 44, 45
|
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*
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*
|
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*
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*
|
O2 SENSOR
|
24
|
13, 44, 45
|
|
Trouble-shooting Chart
(Continued)
Should these complaints arise,
the test steps marked x are to be examined more closely.
Customer Complaint
Leaks/blockages (air or
fuel)
|
|
Starter turns, engine starts
poorly or not at all
|
|
|
Engine starts but stalls
again
|
|
|
|
Idling problems (engine
speed, exhaust)
|
|
|
|
|
Poor acceptance of fuel,
transitional trouble
|
|
|
|
|
|
Engine misfiring (ignition,
injection)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Poor engine performance/top speed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel consumption too high
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Engine diesels
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Engine pings, knocks
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Engine gets too hot
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transmission does not shift (only vehicles with AT)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warning lamp permanently or occasionally on
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Possible Causes
|
Test Step No.
|
Trouble Codes
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
*
|
*
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
O2 INTEGRATOR
|
25
|
13, 44, 45
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
*
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
O2 BLOCK LEARN 1
|
26
|
13, 44, 45
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
*
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
O2 BLOCK LEARN 2
|
27
|
13, 44, 45
|
|
|
*
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
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|
*
|
PHASE SENSOR
|
28
|
93, 94
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A/C INFORMAT.SW.
|
29
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A/C COMPRESS.SW.
|
30
|
-
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
ENG. OIL TEMP.SW
|
31
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TRAN.OIL TEMP.SW
|
32
|
16, 18
|
|
|
|
*
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Idle speed adjuster or
circuit
|
01 F5:ACTUATOR
TEST
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
*
|
*
|
*
|
*
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
Injection valves or circuits
|
02
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
*
|
Tank vent or circuit
|
03
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pick-ups/interference pulses
|
-
|
|
|
|
*
|
*
|
*
|
*
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
*
|
*
|
Control unit defective
|
-
|
|
|
|