Engine not running smoothly / (losing power)
- Make
- Alfa Romeo
- Model
- 159 Factory Service Manual
- Year
- 2005–2011
- Section
- Engine › Engine not running smoothly / (losing power)
ENGINE NOT RUNNING SMOOTHLY / (LOSING POWER)
There is a constant noise or pulsating that follows the engine speed and is usually more pronounced as the engine load conditions increase. This condition is not normally noticed above 1500 rpm or 48 km/h. The exhaust makes popping noises when idling or at low speeds.
| Test results | ||||
| 0 | PRELIMINARY CHECKS | All OK | Problems encountered | Operation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Before starting, check that the MIL warning light is on and that it goes off once the engine has been started. Also check that no accessories have been fitted in the after-market | Move on to Step 1 | The MIL warning lights does not come on when the key is inserted | Continue as instructed in the See table K100 MIL WARNING LIGHT NOT WORKING (REMAINS OFF BEFORE STARTING) | |
| The MIL warning light remains on with the engine started | Continue as instructed in the | |||
| There are accessories that have been fitted in the after-market | Check that these accessories have been fitted correctly | |||
| 1 | CONTROL UNIT ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS CHECK | All OK | Problems encountered | Operation |
Check that the electrical connections for the engine management control unit are correct See E5030 PETROL ENGINES ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT In particular, check that: - the earth is correctly connected - the resistance between the control unit See M010 ENGINE MANAGEMENT ECU and the battery negative is less than 0.5 Ohm | Move on to Step 2 | Connection to earth incorrect | Restore the correct connections | |
| Resistance to battery negative more than 0.5 Ohm | Restore the correct connections | |||
| 2 | CONTROL UNIT FASTENING CHECK | All OK | Problems encountered | Operation |
Check that the control unit is correctly fastened in its housing Op. 1056F82 CONTROL UNIT SINGLE OF INJECTION IGNITION SYSTEM R R | Move on to Step 3 | Control unit fastening incorrect | Renew the correct fastening of the control unit Op. 1056F82 CONTROL UNIT SINGLE OF INJECTION IGNITION SYSTEM R R | |
| 3 | AIR INTAKE CIRCUIT CHECK | All OK | Problems encountered | Operation |
Check there are no faults in the air intake circuit. In particulr, check: - that the air filter is not blocked or fitted incorrectly - that the air intake circuit does not have any irregular constrictions, leaks or is fitted incorrectly | Move on to Step 4 | Air filter blocked | Replace the filter element | |
| Irregular component | Replace the faulty component | |||
| Component incorrectly positioned | Refit the component correctly | |||
| 4 | FUEL FEED CIRCUIT CHECK | All OK | Problems encountered | Operation |
Check there are no faults in the fuel supply circuit by performing the | Move on to Step 5 | Faults present | The operation to solve the problem is described in the actual test | |
| 5 | CHECK FOR THE PRESENCE OF IMPURITIES IN THE FUEL | All OK | Problems encountered | Operation |
Check that there are no impurities such as water, alcohol or particles in suspension in the fuel by carrying out the | Move on to Step 6 | Faults present | The operation to solve the problem is described in the actual test | |
| 6 | INJECTOR CHECK | All OK | Problems encountered | Operation |
Check that the injectors are not stuck shut or not perfectly closed by carrying out the | Move on to Step 7 | Faults present | The operation to solve the problem is described in the actual test | |
| 7 | DETNATION SENSOR ERRORS CHECK | All OK | Problems encountered | Operation |
| Move on to Step 8 | One or more of the errors indicated is present | Continue as described by the diagnostic equipment | ||
| 8 | IGNITION COIL CHECK | All OK | Problems encountered | Operation |
Check that the ignition coils are correctly fitted in their seats. Also check that they do not show any signs of corrosion or dampness. Lastly, check that the ignition coils are working properly, by carrying out the | Move on to Step 9 | One of the coils is not fitted correctly | Refit the coil correctly | |
| One of the coils shows signs of corrosion/dampness | Replace the coil | |||
| One of the coils is not working properly | The operation to solve the problem is described in the actual test | |||
| 9 | SPARK PLUGS CHECK | All OK | Problems encountered | Operation |
Remove the spark plugs and check that they are no signs of faults, following the instructions in the | Move on to Step 10 | Faults present | The operation to solve the problem is described in the actual test | |
| 10 | RPM SENSOR CHECK | All OK | Problems encountered | Operation |
| Check that the resistance value of the rpm sensor in all temperature ranges is between 700 and 1200 Ohm | Move on to Step 11 | Resistance values outside of the range | Change the rpm sensor | |
| 11 | PHASE TRANSFORMER ERRORS CHECK | All OK | Problems encountered | Operation |
| Connect the diagnostic equipment and check that none of the following errors is present: P0011, P0014 | Move on to Step 12 | One or more of the errors indicated is present | Continue as described by the diagnostic equipment | |
| 12 | CYLINDER COMPRESSION CHECK | All OK | Problems encountered | Operation |
Carry out the cylinder compression check Op. 0510A10 CYLINDER COMPRESSION - CHECK FOR LOOSE SPARK PLUGS OR INJECTORS | Move on to Step 14 | Cylinder compression insufficient | Move on to Step 13 | |
| 13 | CHECK ON CAUSE OF INSUFFICIENT COMPRESSION | All OK | Problems encountered | Operation |
R/R head for valve leakage test Op. 1016C10 SINGLE CYLINDER HEAD - R.R. AND REPLACE GASKET Check condition of cylinders/piston rings | Move on to Step 14 | Valve seal insufficient | Overhaul the head | |
| Cylinders/piston rings worn | Restore the seal | |||
| Cylinder head/cylinder block-crankcase matching faulty | ||||
| 14 | TIMING CHECK | All OK | Problems encountered | Operation |
Check that the valve gear timing is correct | Valve gear timing not correct | Restore the correct valve gear timing | ||
| 15 | EXHAUST SYSTEM CHECK | All OK | Problems encountered | Operation |
| Check that the exhaust circuit is not leaking, there are no loose connections, constrictions, deformations or damage | Move on to Step 16 | Faults present | Restore the correct fastening of the problem components. Replace them if necessary | |
| 16 | CHECK ON CORRECT OPERATION | All OK | Problems encountered | Operation |
| Check the fault has disappeared | End of diagnosis | The fault persists | Contact the Technical Expert for further information on the problem | |
Parts & tools for this job For 2005 Alfa Romeo 159
- PARTEngine gasket setSearch: Alfa Romeo 159 2005 engine gasket set
- TOOLTorque wrenchSearch: 3/8 inch torque wrench
- TOOLFeeler gauge setSearch: feeler gauge set
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