Workshop Manuals Factory service & repair Alfa Romeo
01 Introduction and contents02 00 Technical data and maintenance03 10 Engine – T. Spark 16V04 10 Engine – 3.0 V605 18 Clutch06 21 Gearbox07 27 Front axle08 33 Brakes09 41 Steering10 44 Suspension and wheels11 Variants – 2.0 V6 Turbo (GTV and Spider)12 Variants – 3.0 V6 24V13 Variants – Euro 3 models14 50 Heating, ventilation and air conditioning15 70 Bodywork16 Variants – heating and air conditioning (2.0 V6 Turbo and 3.0 V6 24V)17 55 Electric system18 Electric system diagnosis – 1995-96 cars (incl. V6 Turbo and 24V)19 Electric system diagnosis – from May '97 cars20 Electric system diagnosis – '98 to 2000 cars21 Right-hand drive variants
Alfa Romeo GTV and Spider (916) Factory Service Manual (1995-2000)03 · 10 Engine – T. Spark 16V
03 · Engine

Inertial switch

Make
Alfa Romeo
Model
GTV / Spider GTV and Spider (916) Factory Service Manual
Year
1995–2000
Section
Electrical components › Inertial switch
10 Engine – T. Spark 16VInertial switch

INERTIAL SWITCH

In the front side of the driver’s seat there is a safety switch which is triggered in the case of an impact, cutting off the fuel pump connection to earth, thereby also the supply to the injection system.

Inertial switch schematic showing N.C. and N.A. circuits

A steel ball fitted in a taper housing is normally held in place by the force of attraction of an adjacent magnet. Under specific acceleration loads the ball releases itself from the magnetic force and gradually moves out of the taper support rising upwards following the angle of the taper. A quick snap connection is fitted above the ball which forms the normally closed (N.C.) electric circuit. When the mechanism is hit by the ball it changes position, from N.C. circuit to normally open circuit (N.A.), cutting off the fuel pump earth circuit. In the event of impact in any one of the three orthogonal directions, the switch will be triggered above 12 g peak equivalent to a speed of 25 kph. The switch can be reset pressing the pushbutton protected by a flexible cover (this also protects against foreign particles which might prevent the switch from operating or reprogramme it).

If after even a light crash, there is the smell of petrol or leaks are noted from the fuel supply system, do not reset the switch, but firstly seek the failure and repair it to prevent the hazard of fire. Conversely, if there are no leaks and the car can be restarted, press the pushbutton to reactivate the fuel pump.

Inertial switch component view

REMOVAL/REFITTING

  • Disconnect the battery (-) terminal.
  1. Slacken the two fastening screws and remove the plastic cover protecting the inertial switch.
  • Slacken the two fastening screws, disconnect the electrical connection and remove the inertial switch.
Inertial switch removal diagram showing component 1

SPEEDOMETER SENSOR

REMOVAL/REFITTING

  • Set the car on a lift.
  • Disconnect the battery (-) terminal.
  1. Disconnect the electrical connection of the speedometer sensor.
  2. Raise the car and using wrench no. 1.822.161.000, slacken and remove the speedometer sensor.
Speedometer sensor removal diagram showing components 1 and 2

Parts & tools for this job For 1995 Alfa Romeo GTV / Spider

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