Workshop Manuals Factory service & repair Alfa Romeo
01 Introduction and contents02 00 Technical data and maintenance03 10 Engine – T. Spark 16V04 10 Engine – 3.0 V605 18 Clutch06 21 Gearbox07 27 Front axle08 33 Brakes09 41 Steering10 44 Suspension and wheels11 Variants – 2.0 V6 Turbo (GTV and Spider)12 Variants – 3.0 V6 24V13 Variants – Euro 3 models14 50 Heating, ventilation and air conditioning15 70 Bodywork16 Variants – heating and air conditioning (2.0 V6 Turbo and 3.0 V6 24V)17 55 Electric system18 Electric system diagnosis – 1995-96 cars (incl. V6 Turbo and 24V)19 Electric system diagnosis – from May '97 cars20 Electric system diagnosis – '98 to 2000 cars21 Right-hand drive variants
Alfa Romeo GTV and Spider (916) Factory Service Manual (1995-2000)17 · 55 Electric system
17 · General

Removal/refitting

Make
Alfa Romeo
Model
GTV / Spider GTV and Spider (916) Factory Service Manual
Year
1995–2000
Section
Ignition (Twin Spark 16V) › Removal/refitting
55 Electric systemRemoval/refitting

REMOVAL/REFITTING

  • Disconnect the battery (-) terminal.
  1. Disconnect the high voltage cables from the ignition coils.
High voltage cables disconnected from ignition coils
  1. Disconnect the electrical connection from the ignition coils.
  2. Slacken the four fastening screws and remove the ignition coils.
Ignition coils removed with screws slackened

SPARK PLUGS (1970 c.c. Engine)

The standard spark plugs are of the type with surface discharge with one point and a centre electrode.

In order to operate correctly a precise gap must be maintained between the electrodes.

The spark plugs are positioned asymmetrically in the bursting chamber and they differ in size as shown in the following diagram.

Spark plug with electrode gap specification 0.6 ÷ 0.7 mm
Centre spark plugs (large) - M14 and side spark plugs (small) - M10 layout

Firing order

1 - 3 - 4 - 2

CHECKING AND REPLACEMENT

  • With the engine cold, remove the spark plugs blowing inside to remove any traces of dirt.
  • Check for dirt or breaks on the ceramic insulation. In which case change the spark plugs.

CAUTION: The use of spark plugs of a different type or size than those specified can cause serious damage to the engine and alter the level of harmful emissions at the exhaust.

CAUTION: A dirty or burnt out spark plug is often symptomatic of a fault in the engine supply system. For example:

  • Traces of carbon powder: incorrect mixture, air cleaner very dirty;
  • Oil stains: oil seepage from the piston rings;
  • Formation of ash: presence of aluminium material, especially in the oil;

CHECKS AND INSPECTIONS

Check that the ignition coil characteristics are within the specified limits. If not, change the coils.

Specifications
Primary winding resistance0,5 Ω
Secondary winding resistance13,3 kΩ

Parts & tools for this job For 1995 Alfa Romeo GTV / Spider

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