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Test step 7: > < Test step 6:
Checking the cut-in signal for the air conditioner compressor regulating valveN280
Checking the cut-in signal for the air conditioner compressor regulating valve -N280-
–  Switch off the ignition.
–  Connect the operating and display unit for air conditioner/Climatronic -E87- to the vehicle wiring harness.
   
–  Unplug the connector -A- from the air conditioner compressor.
–  Use the adapter cable from the adapter set -V.A.G 1594C- to restore the connection between connector -A- and the connector on the air conditioner compressor regulating valve -N280-.
–  Connect the probe -VAS 5051/8- to the adapter leads.
–  Test lead (signal lead) to contact -2-
–  Test lead (screening) to contact -1-
–  Set the vehicle diagnostic, testing and information system -VAS 5051-, to measurement mode “DSO” (Digital Storage Oscilloscope).
–  Setting 5V/Div =, 0.5 ms/Div (5 VDC and 0.5 milliseconds per unit)
–  Start the engine.
–  Set the temperature preselection to “Lo” on the operating and display unit for air conditioner/Climatronic -E87-.
–  On the operating and display unit for air conditioner/Climatronic -E87-, press the buttons “Auto” and “Econ” to actuate the air conditioning system compressor regulating valve -N280- on and off.
  A87-0342
The oscilloscope screen displays the following, depending on the setting on the operating and display unit for air conditioner/Climatronic -E87-:
–  In “OFF” or “Econ” mode: No square-wave signal (the air conditioner compressor regulating valve -N280- is not actuated).
–  In “Auto” mode and at “Lo” temperature setting: there is a square-wave signal with a pulse width between 75% and 100% (theair conditioner compressor regulating valve -N280- is actuated).
  Note
t  The illustration shows a signal with a signal ratio of approx. 80 % .
t  The pulse width -A- is governed by the required refrigeration capacity, the vehicle system voltage etc. (over the width of area -A-, current is controlled via the air conditioner compressor regulating valve -N280- by the operating and display unit for air conditioner/Climatronic -E87-).
t  The signal interval -B- is always 2 milliseconds (corresponding to a frequency of 500 Hertz).
t  The signal ratio is derived from the ratio of pulse width -A- to signal interval -B-.
–  The setting on the operating and display unit for air conditioner/Climatronic -E87- and the measured ambient influences govern the pulse width of the square-wave signal (a signal ratio between 100 % and greater than 30 %, the air conditioner compressor regulating valve -N280- is actuated such that compressor output required to obtain the specified temperatures is achieved).
  Note
t  In “Auto” mode with a “Lo” temperature setting, the air conditioner compressor regulating valve -N280- is actuated such that the max. permissible current of approx. 0.65 A to 0.8 A flows via air conditioner compressor regulating valve -N280- (maximum compressor output).
t  In control mode, the actuation time is governed by the required refrigeration capacity, the vehicle system voltage, etc. However, it always lasts long enough to achieve a mean current of 0.3 A.
  A87-0374

Test step 7: > < Test step 6: