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Checking hydraulic bucket tappets > < Renewing camshaft oil seal
Removing and installing camshaft
Removing and installing camshaft
Special tools and workshop equipment required
   
t  Counterhold tool -T10051-
  W00-0992
t  Puller -T10052-
t  Sealant → Parts catalogue
  W00-0993
Removing
l  Cylinder head installed.
–  Remove toothed belt: toothed belt drive with hydraulically damped tensioning roller → Chapter, toothed belt drive with friction-damped tensioning roller → Chapter.
–  Remove locking pin -3359-.
–  Unscrew bolts -1- and detach camshaft sprocket from hub.
  N15-0232
–  Loosen bolt -1- for hub; use counterhold tool -T10051-.
–  Then unscrew bolt approx. 2 turns.
  N15-0271
–  Fit puller -T10052- on hub and fit bolts -1-.
–  Remove hub from camshaft by screwing in bolt -2- while counterholding at hexagon flats (30 mm) of puller.
–  Detach hub from taper of camshaft.
–  Remove cylinder head cover → Chapter.
–  First loosen outer bolts on rocker arm shaft, then inner bolts and remove rocker arm shaft.
–  Remove tandem pump → Rep. Gr.20.
–  First remove bearing caps “2” and “3”.
–  Then loosen bearing caps “1” and “4” alternately in diagonal sequence.
  Note
t  Bearing cap “4” is marked as bearing cap “5”.
t  Make sure that the camshaft bearing shells are not interchanged.
t  Mark allocation of camshaft bearing shells on rear with a waterproof felt-tip pen.
–  Remove camshaft.
  N15-0280
Installing
Installation is carried out in the reverse order; note the following:
l  The crankshaft sprocket must be locked with the crankshaft stop -T10050-.
l  The markings on the toothed belt sprocket and the crankshaft stop -arrow- must align. The pin of the crankshaft stop must engage in the aperture in the sealing flange.
  Note
t  Make sure that the used camshaft bearing shells are not interchanged (note marking).
t  When installing the camshaft, make sure that the retaining lugs on the bearing shells are correctly seated in the bearing caps and the cylinder head.
  A13-0350
–  Lubricate contact surfaces of camshaft.
–  Install camshaft in “TDC” position for cylinder 1:
l  The cams for cylinder 1 must point upwards on camshaft -arrows-.
–  Tighten bearing caps “2” and “3” alternately in diagonal sequence.
  A15-0530
–  Apply a thin and even coat of sealant to surfaces -1- on bearing caps “1” and “4”; for sealant refer to → Parts catalogue.
  Note
t  Bearing cap “4” is marked as bearing cap “5”.
t  Make sure no sealant gets into the grooves -arrows- or onto the other surfaces.
–  Install bearing caps “1” and “4” and tighten.
l  Bearing cap “4” must be flush with the outer edge of the cylinder head, otherwise the tandem pump may leak.
–  Install camshaft oil seal → Anchor.
–  Fit rocker arm shaft, then first tighten inner bolts then outer bolts in several stages.
  N15-0270
–  Attach hub to camshaft.
–  Tighten securing bolt -1- (use counterhold -T10051-).
  N15-0271
–  Push camshaft sprocket onto hub.
l  Toothed segment -arrow- in camshaft sprocket must face upwards.
–  Screw in bolts -1- finger-tight.
–  Lock hub on camshaft with locking pin -3359-.
–  Install toothed belt (adjust valve timing): toothed belt drive with hydraulically damped tensioning roller → Anchor, toothed belt drive with friction-damped tensioning roller → Anchor.
–  Install tandem pump → Rep. Gr.20.
–  If the rocker arm shaft or ball studs and adjuster screws were renewed, the unit injectors must be adjusted → Rep. Gr.23.
–  Install cylinder head cover → Chapter.
  Note
t  After installing the camshaft, the engine must NOT be started for about 30 minutes. The hydraulic tappets have to settle (otherwise valves will strike pistons).
t  After working on the valve gear, turn the engine carefully at least 2 rotations to ensure that none of the valves make contact when the starter is operated.
Tightening torques
  N15-0275
ComponentNm
Bearing cap to cylinder head8 + 90° 1)2)
Rocker arm shaft to cylinder head20 + 90° 1)2)
Hub to camshaft100
l  1) Renew bolts.
l  2) 90° = one quarter turn.

   

Checking hydraulic bucket tappets > < Renewing camshaft oil seal