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Diagnosis and Testing|Removal and Installation > < Rear View Mirrors
Rear View Mirrors - Rear View Mirrors Puma 1998 (06/1997-12/2001)
Diagnosis and Testing

Refer to Wiring Diagrams Section 501-09, for schematic and connector information.

Inspection and Verification

  1. Verify the customer concern.
  1. Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical and electrical damage.

Visual Inspection Chart

Mechanical Electrical
Exterior mirror(s) Fuse(s)
Relay
Electrical connector(s)
Switch
  1. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to the next step.
  1. If the cause is not visually evident, verify the symptom and refer to the Symptom Chart.

Symptom Chart

Symptom Chart

Symptom Possible Sources Action
The mirrors are inoperative
*
Exterior mirror control switch.
*
CARRY OUT the Exterior Mirror Control Switch Component Test. REFER to the Wiring Diagrams.
*
Circuit(s).
*
GO to Pinpoint Test A.
A single mirror is inoperative
*
Exterior mirror control switch.
*
CARRY OUT the Exterior Mirror Control Switch Component Test. REFER to the Wiring Diagrams.
*
Circuit(s).
*
Exterior mirror motor(s).
*
GO to Pinpoint Test B.
A single mirror does not function with switch logic
*
Exterior mirror control switch.
*
CARRY OUT the Exterior Mirror Control Switch Component Test. REFER to the Wiring Diagrams.
*
Circuit(s).
*
Exterior mirror motor(s).
*
GO to Pinpoint Test C.
The heated exterior mirror does not defrost
*
Heated rear window control switch.
*
CARRY OUT the Heated Rear Window Control Switch Component Test. REFER to the Wiring Diagrams.
*
Relay.
*
Circuit(s).
*
Heated mirror element(s).
*
GO to Pinpoint Test D.

Pinpoint Tests

NOTE:
NOTE:Use a digital multimeter for all electrical measurements.

PINPOINT TEST A : THE MIRRORS ARE INOPERATIVE

TEST CONDITIONS DETAILS/RESULTS/ACTIONS
A1: CHECK THE VOLTAGE TO THE EXTERIOR MIRROR CONTROL SWITCH CIRCUIT 29-AD12 (OG/YE)
1
Disconnect Exterior Mirror Control Switch C149.
2
Measure the voltage between the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 6, circuit 29-AD12 (OG/YE), harness side and ground.

Is the voltage greater than 10 volts?
Yes
No
REPAIR circuit 29-AD12 (OG/YE). TEST the system for normal operation.
A2: CHECK CIRCUIT 31-AD12 (BK) FOR CONTINUITY
1
Measure the resistance between the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 4, circuit 31-AD12 (BK), harness side and ground.

Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
Yes
No
REPAIR circuit 31-AD12 (BK). TEST the system for normal operation.
A3: CHECK CIRCUIT 9-AD1 (BN/RD) FOR CONTINUITY
1
Disconnect Driver Door A - pillar C1005 (LHD) or C1006 (RHD).
2
Measure the resistance between:
    NOTE:
    NOTE:LHD
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 3, circuit 9-AD1 (BN/RD) harness side, and the driver door A-pillar C1005 pin 3, circuit 9-AD17 (BN/GN) harness side.
    NOTE:
    NOTE:RHD
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 3, circuit 9-AD1 (BN/RD) harness side, and the driver door A-pillar C1006 pin 3, circuit 9-AD17 (BN/GN) harness side.

Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
Yes
VERIFY the customer concern.
No
REPAIR circuit 9-AD1 (BN/RD). TEST the system for normal operation.

PINPOINT TEST B : A SINGLE MIRROR IS INOPERATIVE

TEST CONDITIONS DETAILS/RESULTS/ACTIONS
B1: CHECK FOR CONTINUITY TO THE INOPERATIVE EXTERIOR MIRROR
1
Disconnect Exterior Mirror Control Switch C149.
2
Measure the resistance between:
    NOTE:
    NOTE:LHD Driver Exterior Mirror
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 3, circuit 9-AD1 (BN/RD) and pin 1, circuit 10-AD8 (GY/VT) harness side.
    NOTE:
    NOTE:LHD Passenger Exterior Mirror
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 3, circuit 9-AD1 (BN/RD) and pin 2, circuit 10-AD11 (GY/WH) harness side.
    NOTE:
    NOTE:RHD Driver Exterior Mirror
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 3, circuit 9-AD1 (BN/RD) and pin 2, circuit 10-AD8 (GY/VT) harness side.
    NOTE:
    NOTE:RHD Passenger Exterior Mirror
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 3, circuit 9-AD1 (BN/RD) and pin 1, circuit 10-AD11 (GY/WH) harness side.

Is the resistance less than 50 ohms?
Yes
VERIFY the customer concern.
No
B2: CHECK FOR CONTINUITY BETWEEN THE EXTERIOR MIRROR CONTROL SWITCH AND THE EXTERIOR MIRROR
1
Disconnect Driver Exterior Mirror C148, or Passenger Exterior Mirror C147.
2
Measure the resistance between:
    NOTE:
    NOTE:Driver Exterior Mirror
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 3, circuit 9-AD1 (BN/RD) harness side, and the driver exterior mirror C148 pin 4, circuit 9-AD16 (BN) harness side.
    NOTE:
    NOTE:Passenger Exterior Mirror
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 3, circuit 9-AD1 (BN/RD) harness side, and the passenger exterior mirror C147 pin 4, circuit 9-AD17 (BN/GN) harness side.

Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
Yes
INSTALL a new exterior mirror. TEST the system for normal operation.
No
REPAIR circuit 9-AD16 (BN) driver side, or circuit 9-AD17 (BN/GN) passenger side. TEST the system for normal operation.

PINPOINT TEST C : A SINGLE MIRROR DOES NOT FUNCTION WITH SWITCH LOGIC

NOTE:
NOTE:If the driver exterior mirror up/down function is inoperative GO to C1, if the driver exterior mirror left/right function is inoperative GO to C3, if the passenger exterior mirror up/down function is inoperative GO to C5, if the passenger exterior mirror left/right function is inoperative GO to C7.
TEST CONDITIONS DETAILS/RESULTS/ACTIONS
C1: CHECK THE DRIVER EXTERIOR MIRROR UP/DOWN CIRCUIT
1
Disconnect Exterior Mirror Control Switch C149.
2
Measure the resistance between:
    NOTE:
    NOTE:LHD
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 3, circuit 9-AD1 (BN/RD) and pin 1, circuit 10-AD8 (GY/VT) harness side.
    NOTE:
    NOTE:RHD
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 3, circuit 9-AD1 (BN/RD) and pin 2, circuit 10-AD8 (GY/VT) harness side.

Is the resistance less than 50 ohms?
Yes
VERIFY the customer concern.
No
C2: CHECK CIRCUIT 10-AD8 (GY/VT) FOR CONTINUITY
1
Disconnect Driver Exterior Mirror C148.
2
Measure the resistance between:
    NOTE:
    NOTE:LHD
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 1, circuit 10-AD8 (GY/VT) harness side, and the driver exterior mirror C148 pin 1, circuit 10-AD8 (GY/VT) harness side.
    NOTE:
    NOTE:RHD
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 2, circuit 10-AD8 (GY/VT) harness side, and the driver exterior mirror C148 pin 1, circuit 10-AD8 (GY/VT) harness side.

Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
Yes
INSTALL a new exterior mirror. TEST the system for normal operation.
No
REPAIR circuit 10-AD8 (GY/VT). TEST the system for normal operation.
C3: CHECK THE DRIVER EXTERIOR MIRROR LEFT/RIGHT CIRCUIT
1
Disconnect Exterior Mirror Control Switch C149.
2
Measure the resistance between:
    NOTE:
    NOTE:LHD
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 3, circuit 9-AD1 (BN/RD) and pin 7, circuit 8-AD7 (WH/RD) harness side.
    NOTE:
    NOTE:RHD
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 3, circuit 9-AD1 (BN/RD) and pin 5, circuit 8-AD7 (WH/RD) harness side.

Is the resistance less than 50 ohms?
Yes
VERIFY the customer concern.
No
C4: CHECK CIRCUIT 8-AD7 (WH/RD) FOR CONTINUITY
1
Disconnect Driver Exterior Mirror C148.
2
Measure the resistance between:
    NOTE:
    NOTE:LHD
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 7, circuit 8-AD7 (WH/RD) harness side, and the driver exterior mirror C148 pin 3, circuit 8-AD7 (WH/RD) harness side.
    NOTE:
    NOTE:RHD
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 5, circuit 8-AD7 (WH/RD) harness side, and the driver exterior mirror C148 pin 3, circuit 8-AD7 (WH/RD) harness side.

Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
Yes
INSTALL a new exterior mirror. TEST the system for normal operation.
No
REPAIR circuit 8-AD7 (WH/RD). TEST the system for normal operation.
C5: CHECK THE PASSENGER EXTERIOR MIRROR UP/DOWN CIRCUIT
1
Disconnect Exterior Mirror Control Switch C149.
2
Measure the resistance between:
    NOTE:
    NOTE:LHD
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 3, circuit 9-AD1 (BN/RD) and pin 2, circuit 10-AD11 (GY/WH) harness side.
    NOTE:
    NOTE:RHD
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 3, circuit 9-AD1 (BN/RD) and pin 1, circuit 10-AD11 (GY/WH) harness side.

Is the resistance less than 50 ohms?
Yes
VERIFY the customer concern.
No
C6: CHECK CIRCUIT 10-AD11 (WH/BK) FOR CONTINUITY
1
Disconnect Passenger Exterior Mirror C147.
2
Measure the resistance between:
    NOTE:
    NOTE:LHD
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 2, circuit 10-AD11 (GY/WH) harness side, and the passenger exterior mirror C147 pin 1, circuit 10-AD11 (GY/WH) harness side.
    NOTE:
    NOTE:RHD
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 1, circuit 10-AD11 (GY/WH) harness side, and the passenger exterior mirror C147 pin 1, circuit 10-AD11 (GY/WH) harness side.
    NOTE:
    NOTE:LHD Vehicles equipped with Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS)
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 2, circuit 10-AD8 (GY/VT) harness side, and the passenger exterior mirror C147 pin 1, circuit 10-AD8 (GY/VT) harness side.
    NOTE:
    NOTE:RHD Vehicles equipped with PATS
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 1, circuit 10-AD8 (GY/VT) harness side, and the passenger exterior mirror C147 pin 1, circuit 10-AD8 (GY/VT) harness side.

Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
Yes
INSTALL a new exterior mirror. TEST the system for normal operation.
No
REPAIR circuit 10-AD11 (GY/WH) or circuit 10-AD8 (GY/VT). TEST the system for normal operation.
C7: CHECK THE PASSENGER EXTERIOR MIRROR LEFT/RIGHT CIRCUIT
1
Disconnect Exterior Mirror Control Switch C149.
2
Measure the resistance between:
    NOTE:
    NOTE:LHD
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 3, circuit 9-AD1 (BN/RD) and pin 5, circuit 8-AD10 (WH/BK) harness side.
    NOTE:
    NOTE:RHD
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 3, circuit 9-AD1 (BN/RD) and pin 7, circuit 8-AD10 (WH/BK) harness side.

Is the resistance less than 50 ohms?
Yes
VERIFY the customer concern.
No
C8: CHECK CIRCUIT 8-AD10 (GY/WH) FOR CONTINUITY
1
Disconnect Passenger Exterior Mirror C147.
2
Measure the resistance between:
    NOTE:
    NOTE:LHD
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 5, circuit 8-AD10 (WH/BK) harness side, and the passenger exterior mirror C147 pin 3, circuit 8-AD7 (WH/RD) harness side.
    NOTE:
    NOTE:RHD
  • the exterior mirror control switch C149 pin 7, circuit 8-AD10 (WH/BK) harness side, and the passenger exterior mirror C147 pin 3, circuit 8-AD7 (WH/RD) harness side.

Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
Yes
INSTALL a new exterior mirror. TEST the system for normal operation.
No
REPAIR circuit 8-AD10 (WH/BK) or circuit 8-AD7 (WH/RD). TEST the system for normal operation.

PINPOINT TEST D : THE HEATED EXTERIOR MIRROR DOES NOT DEFROST

TEST CONDITIONS DETAILS/RESULTS/ACTIONS
D1: CHECK THE VOLTAGE TO THE DRIVER EXTERIOR MIRROR
NOTE:
NOTE:If the driver heated exterior mirror does not defrost GO to D1, if the passenger heated exterior mirror does not defrost GO to D3.
1
Disconnect Driver Exterior Mirror C148.
2
Ignition switch in position II.
3
Operate the heated rear window control switch.
4
Measure the voltage between the driver exterior mirror C148 pin 5, circuit 14S-HB35 (VT/BK) harness side and ground.

Is the voltage greater than 10 volts?
Yes
No
Repair circuit 14S-HB35 (VT/BK). TEST the system for normal operation.
D2: CHECK CIRCUIT 31-HB35 (BK) FOR CONTINUITY
1
Ignition switch in position 0.
2
Measure the resistance between the driver exterior mirror C148 pin 2, circuit 31-HB35 (BK) harness side and ground.

Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
Yes
INSTALL a new heated exterior mirror glass. TEST the system for normal operation.
No
REPAIR circuit 31-HB35 (BK). TEST the system for normal operation.
D3: CHECK THE VOLTAGE TO THE PASSENGER EXTERIOR MIRROR
1
Disconnect Driver Exterior Mirror C147.
2
Ignition switch in position II.
3
Operate the heated rear window control switch.
4
Measure the voltage between the passenger exterior mirror C147 pin 5, circuit 14S-HB36 (VT/OG) harness side and ground.

Is the voltage greater than 10 volts?
Yes
No
Repair circuit 14S-HB36 (VT/OG). TEST the system for normal operation.
D4: CHECK CIRCUIT 31-HB35 (BK) FOR CONTINUITY
1
Ignition switch in position 0.
2
Measure the resistance between the passenger exterior mirror C147 pin 2, circuit 31-HB36 (BK) harness side and ground.

Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
Yes
INSTALL a new heated exterior mirror glass. TEST the system for normal operation.
No
REPAIR circuit 31-HB36 (BK). TEST the system for normal operation.

Diagnosis and Testing|Removal and Installation > < Rear View Mirrors