Engine does not start in any conditions
- Make
- Lancia
- Model
- Thesis Factory Service Manual
- Year
- 2002–2009
- Section
- Starting › Engine does not start in any conditions
ENGINE DOES NOT START IN ANY CONDITIONS
The engine does not start. When the key is turned the instruments light up as normal, the starter motor turns, but the engine does not start up.
The MIL warning light should come on with the ignition on and go out once the engine is started;
If there is a problem with the reconfigurable matrix, there is a CODE message which only lights up when there is a fault.
| STEP | OPERATIONS TO BE CARRIED OUT | TEST RESULTS | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | PRELIMINARY CHECKS | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
Turn the key to the ON position and check that the CODE is working properly Then check:
| Move on to Step | 1. CODE failure message present | 1. Continue following the instructions in the Table Continue following the instructions in the table K52 CODE FAILURE WARNING LIGHT ON | |
| 2. Intertia switch operated | 2. Restore correct operation | |||
| 3. Lack of fuel | 3. Add fuel to the tank | |||
| 4. Filter dirty or partly blocked | 4. Replace the filter element | |||
| 5. Flow modulation valve working incorrectly | Move on to Step | |||
| 6. Exhaust blocked | 6. Restore exhaust manifolds to working order | |||
| 7. Presence of leaks | 7. Eliminate leaks | |||
| 1 | CHECK USING DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENT | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Carry out active diagnosis of flow modification valve | Move on to Step | Solenoid valve not working | Check continuity of wiring, if necessary, replace solenoid valve See in Op. 1060G56 SOLENOID VALVE ON VACUUM RESERVOIR FOR PNEUMATIC VALVE - R.R. | |
| 2 | FLOW MODIFICATION VALVE ACTUATOR CHECK | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Check operation of the pneumatic actuator | Move on to Step | Actuator not working | Replace electro-pneumatically controlled throttle casing See in Op. 1060G52 PNEUMATICALLY CONTROLLED THROTTLE CASING - REPLACE | |
| 3 | CHECK USING DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENT | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
Connect the diagnostic equipment (Examiner or other instruments) to the diagnostic socket.Check:
| Move on to Step | 1. Error detected in the control unit | 1. Continue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment | |
| 2. Parameters not plausible | 2. Continue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment | |||
| 3. No communication with the control unit | 3. Restore the connection between the engine control unit and the diagnostic connector | |||
| 4 | HIGH PRESSURE CHECK | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Connect the diagnostic equipment (Examiner or other instruments) to the diagnostic socket.Check, as described in test 1060D, that the diesel pressure parameter is correct. | Move on to Step | Pressure not correct | Move on to Step | |
| 5 | INJECTOR HIGH PRESSURE CHECK | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Check, as described in procedure 1060C, that the leaks of diesel from the injector recirculation connections are only slight and about the same as one another. | Move on to Step | Persistent leak from one injector | Replace the injector | |
| 6 | LOW RETURN PRESSURE CHECK | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Check, as described in test 1060A, that the pressure in the return pipe to the tank is less than 1 bar | Move on to Step | Pressure above the maximum limit: return pipe to the tank obstructed | Repair the pipe, if necessary, replace it | |
| 7 | LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECK | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Check, as described in test 1060B, that the diesel pressure between the filter and the pressure pump is between 2 and 3 bar | Move on to Step | Pressure below the minimum limit or above the maximum limit | Move on to Step | |
| 8 | LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECK | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Constrict the return pipe, downstream of the valve, and carry out test 1060B again with the pipe constricted checking that the pressure at the filter outlet stays below 2 bar | Move on to Step | Pressure rises to 5 bar: pressure regulator valve on filter mounting incorrectly adjusted | Replace the valve See in Op. 1044B16 Fuel supply/return adjustment valve on fuel filter - R.R. | |
| 9 | LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECK | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Check that the difference in pressure upstream and downstream of the filter is less than 1 bar | Move on to Step | Difference in pressure more than 1 bar | Replace the fuel filter cartridge | |
| 10 | CHECK LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Check that the supply pump pressure at the filter inlet is more than 2.2 bar | Move on to Step | Pressure below 2.2 bar | Move on to Step | |
| 11 | LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECK | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Measure the difference in pressure between the electric pump outlet and the filter inlet and check that it is less than 0.3 bar | Move on to Step | Difference in pressure more than 0.3 bar | Replace the pipe | |
| 12 | LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECK | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Check, as decribed in test 1040AA, that the pump supply voltage is equal to 12V and that the current absorption is between 2 and 10 Ampere | Move on to Step | 1. Voltage < 12 volt | 1. Check electrical wiring (Wiring Diagram ) E5050 DIESEL ENGINE ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT | |
| 2. Current > 10 Amps: pump defective | 2. Replace the fuel pump assembly See in Op. 1040A70 SUBMERGED PUMP ASSEMBLY complete with level gauge - R.R. | |||
| 3. Current < 2 Amps: pump obstructed | 3. Replace the fuel pump assembly and clean the fuel tank See in Op. 1040A70 SUBMERGED PUMP ASSEMBLY complete with level gauge - R.R. | |||
| 13 | CHECK ON CORRECT OPERATION | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Replace the DRV high pressure regulation valve and check that the fault is no longer present. | Fault persists | Move on to Step | ||
| 14 | CHECK ON CORRECT OPERATION | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Replace the pressure pump and check that the fault is no longer present | Fault persists | Contact the Service Department for further information on the problem | ||
| 15 | CHECK ON CORRECT OPERATION | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Replace the engine management control unit and check that the fault is no longer present | Fault persists | Contact the Service Department for further information on the problem | ||
The engine does not start. When the key is turned the instruments light up as normal, the starter motor turns, but the engine does not start up.
The MIL warning light should come on with the ignition on and go out once the engine is started;
If there is a problem with the reconfigurable matrix, there is a CODE message which only lights up when there is a fault.
| STEP | OPERATIONS TO BE CARRIED OUT | TEST RESULTS | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | PRELIMINARY CHECKS | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
Check the following, in order:
| Move on to Step | 1. CODE fault message present at the matrix | 1. Continue following the instructions in Table K108 | |
| 2. Intertia switch operated | 2. Restore correct operation | |||
| 1 | CHECK USING DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENT | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
Connect the diagnostic equipment (Examiner or other instruments) to the diagnostic socket.Check:
| Move on to Step | 1. Error detected in the control unit | 1. Continue following the instructions in the diagnostic table | |
| 2. Parameters not plausible | 2. Continue following the instructions in the diagnostic table | |||
| 2 | FUEL PUMP ACTIVATE DIAGNOSIS | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Carry out the active diagnosis of the fuel pump and check that it is working properly | Move on to Step | Pump not working | Move on to Step | |
| 3 | PETROL PUMP ELECTRIC CIRCUIT CHECK | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
Check petrol pump supply and earth (Wiring Diagram ) E5030 PETROL ENGINE ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT | Move on to Step | 1. Connections not correct | 1. Repair the connections (Wiring Diagram ) E5030 PETROL ENGINE ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT | |
| 2. Pump faulty | 2. Replace the petrol pump See in Op. 1040A70 SUBMERGED PUMP ASSEMBLY complete with level gauge - R.R. | |||
| 4 | SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECK | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
Check that the fuel pressure is correct | Move on to Step | 1. Pressure not correct: front pipe obstructed | 1. Eliminate the obstructions. If necesssary, replace the pipe | |
| 2. Pressure not correct: fuel pump assembly faulty | 2. Replace the pump assembly See in Op. 1040A70 SUBMERGED PUMP ASSEMBLY complete with level gauge - R.R. | |||
| 5 | CHECK ON CORRECT OPERATION | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Check that the fault is no longer present | Fault persists control unit defective | Replace the engine management control unit See in Op. 1056B82 Injection/ignition system CONTROL UNIT (one) - R.R. | ||
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