landrover Workshop Repair Guides

Land Rover Workshop Service and Repair Manuals

FRONT AXLE > < Differential assembly|Page 802
Page 679
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REAR AXLE

51-14

OVERHAUL

42. Fit adjusting nuts, tighten crown wheel side nut 

to 22 Nm (16 lbf.ft). Ensure opposing nut is 
loose. 

43. Position DTI to check crown wheel backlash. 

Adjust opposing nut to obtain correct crown 
wheel backlash.

44. Rotate pinion in both directions to settle 

bearings.

45. Measure in 3 places to obtain correct crown 

wheel backlash.

NOTE: Crown wheel backlash should be within 
0.076 mm - 0.177 mm (0.003' - 0.007').

46. Align adjusting nuts to next roll pin slot, do not 

loosen nuts to align slots.

47. Tighten bearing cap bolts to 90 Nm (66.5 lbf.ft).
48. Secure adjusting nuts with new roll pins.

49. Apply Prussian Blue to crown wheel teeth to 

check tooth contact.

50. Rotate pinion several times to obtain full  tooth 

contact.

51. A = Normal pattern, the drive pattern should be 

centred on the gear teeth. The coast pattern 
should be centred on the gear teeth but may be 
towards the toe. There should be some 
clearance between the pattern and the top of 
the gear teeth.

52. B = Backlash correct, thinner pinion shim 

required.

53. C = Backlash correct, thicker pinion shim 

required.

54. D = Pinion shim correct, decrease backlash.
55. E = Pinion shim correct, increase backlash.
56. Note assembly Torque to Turn when checking 

tooth contact. Total Torque to Turn should not 
exceed 10.85 Nm (8 lbf.ft).

Reassembly

1. Fit differential assembly.

FRONT AXLE > < Differential assembly|Page 802