Workshop Manuals Factory service & repair Land Rover
01 Introduction02 Key information03 Sequential multiport fuel injection (SFI-V8)04 Diesel05 Starting and charging06 Cruise control07 Transfer gearbox08 Automatic gearbox09 Ignition and shift interlock10 Anti-lock brake system11 Data link connector12 Instruments13 Warnings and indicators14 Horns15 Radio16 Wash/wipe17 Heated front screen18 Heated rear screen19 Electrochromic rear view mirror20 Headlamps21 Side lamps22 Stop lamps23 Direction indicator lamps24 Reversing lamps25 Fog guard lamps26 Interior lamps27 Cigar lighter/clock28 Heating and ventilation (without A/C)29 Heating and ventilation (WITH A/C)30 Power windows31 Sunroof32 Power seats33 Power mirrors34 Memory seats35 Heated seats36 Memory mirrors37 Trailer auxiliary socket38 Air suspension39 Security/central locking40 Power distribution41 Fuse details42 Ground distribution43 Component location table44 Component location views45 Connector views46 Harness routing
Land Rover Range Rover P38 Electrical Troubleshooting Manual (1997-1999)08 · Automatic gearbox
08 · Transmission

Automatic gearbox – circuit operation

Make
Land Rover
Model
Range Rover P38 Electrical Troubleshooting Manual
Year
1997–1999
Section
Circuit operation › Automatic gearbox – circuit operation
Automatic gearboxAutomatic gearbox – circuit operation

AUTOMATIC GEARBOX – CIRCUIT OPERATION

MV2 is also used to prevent the driver from selecting reverse when the vehicle is moving forward at more than 8 km/h and from disengaging reverse at reverse speeds greater than 6 km/h. This is known as “Reverse Safety” and will not be available if MV2 is non-operational and/or the gearbox has defaulted. Torque Converter Lock-Up Solenoid - pin 42: The torque converter slips to allow smooth operation of the gearbox. Lock-Up occurs when the vehicle reaches a speed of 45MPH or above in either third or fourth gears. Pressure Regulator Solenoid - pin 6: The gear shift quality is controlled by modulating the pressure regulator, which is controlled by the Auto Gear Box Control Unit (Z255). The solenoid is energised closed, such that if a failure occurs, then the regulator allows default gear change.

Output Shaft Speed Sensor -pins 2, 38, 20

The automatic gearbox system incorporates an output shaft speed sensor which is input to the Auto Gear Box Control Unit (Z255) on pins 2 and 38 with a screen over the cable attached to pin 20. It is important that this signal is screened correctly.

MES 1 and 2-pins 16, 31

The two Manual/Economy/Sport (MES) lines indicate to the BeCM (Z238) which mode has been selected or if a fault within the transmission has occured.

Interface to Transmission Gearbox Control Unit (Z256) -High/Low Range Signal-pin 46

The High/Low signal is used by the Auto Gear Box Control Unit (Z255) to select the correct mode on application of the “MES” switch. Also, the gear shift points and strategies are very different in the different ranges.

Interface to “H-Gate”-pin 29

The “H”-Gate sensor module (Z254) displays selected gear information from the Gear Box Position Switch (X294), ratio information from the Transmission Gearbox Control Unit (Z256) and mode information from the gear box Auto Gear Box Control Unit (Z255). The H-Gate receives an ignition 2 signal on the W wire. This is fed via fuse 6. It is grounded to the console ground E621 via the B wire. Information on the selected gear (PRNDL) is received from the Gear Box Position Switch (X294) on wires UB, UP, UG. These three lines also go to

the Auto Gear Box Control Unit (Z255) and the BeCM (Z238). Information on the gear box mode (sport or manual) is received on the YG wire and the YR wire. These two lines also go to the BeCM (Z238). The Transmission Gearbox Control Unit (Z256) high status is received on the NY wire. The low status is received on the NR wire. These two lines also go the Transmission Gearbox Control Unit (Z256) and the BeCM (Z238). The illumination signal is on the RU wire. The mode request is on the UO wire. This is sent from the H-gate Sensor Module (Z254) to the Auto Gear Box Control Unit (Z255). The line is activated and deactivated by pressing the momentary action MODE button. The line is active at all times.

Parts & tools for this job For 1997 Land Rover Range Rover

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