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Engine, mechanics > < Checking knock sensor
Motronic injection and ignition system (6-cylinder engine)
Servicing ignition system
Check misfiring recognition

Test conditions

  • ● Engine is OK mechanically.
  • ● No fault must be stored in fault memory , Interrogating and erasing fault memory.

Special tools, workshop equipment, testers, measuring instruments and auxiliary items required

  • ◆ Fault reader V.A.G 1551 or vehicle system tester V.A.G 1552 with cable V.A.G 1551/3

Test sequence

  • ‒ Connect fault reader V.A.G 1551 (V.A.G 1552). Start engine and select "Address word" 01 of engine control unit. When doing this the engine must be running at idling speed.
    (Connecting fault reader and selecting engine control unit => Page 01-9.)
 
→ Indicated on display:
Rapid data transfer    HELP
Select function XX
  • ‒ Press keys 0 and 8 for the function "Read measured value block" and confirm entry with Q key.
 
→ Indicated ondisplay:
Read measured value block
Input display group number XXX
  • ‒ Press keys 0, 1 and 4 for "Display group number 14" and confirm entry with Q key.
 
→ Indicated on display:
(1...4 = Display zones)
Read measured value block 14    ⇒
    1    2    3    4
  • ‒ Check the total number of misfires in display zone 3.
  • ‒ Check the misfire recognition status in display zone 4.

Display zones

1

2

3

4

Display group 14: Ignition, misfire recognition (whilst driving)

Display

xxxx rpm

xxx.x %

xxx

Activated
Blocked

Indicated

Engine speed
(in 40 steps)

Engine load

Exhaust damaging misfires (Total)

Misfire recognition status

Specification

650...6 500 rpm

> 14.0 %

0...6

activated

---

---

If the specification is not obtained , Evaluating display group 14

If the specifications are obtained:

  • ‒ Press ⇒key.
  • ‒ Press keys 0 and 6 for the "End output" function and confirm input with the Q key.
  • ‒ Switch off ignition.

If the specifications are not attained:

  • ‒ Change to display group 15 as follows:
  • ‒ Press key 3 (V.A.G 1551) or key ↑(V.A.G 1552).
 
→ Indicated on display:
(1...4 = Display zones)
Read measured value block 15    ⇒
    1    2    3    4
  • ‒ Check the misfiring in display zones 1...3.
  • ‒ Check the misfire recognition status in display zone 4.

Display zones

1

2

3

4

Display group 15: Ignition, misfire recognition (whilst driving)

Display

xxx

xxx

xxx

Activated
Blocked

Indicated

Exhaust damaging misfires Cyl. 1

Exhaust damaging misfires Cyl. 2

Exhaust damaging misfires Cyl. 3

Misfire recognition status

Specification

0...1

0...1

0...1

activated

If the specification is not obtained , Evaluating display groups 15 and16

If the specifications are obtained:

  • ‒ Change to display group 16 as follows:
  • ‒ Press key 3 (V.A.G 1551) or key ↑(V.A.G 1552).
 
→ Indicated on display:
(1 and 4 = Display zones)
Read measured value block 16    ⇒
    1            4
  • ‒ Check the misfiring in display zones 1...3.
  • ‒ Check the misfire recognition status in display zone 4.

Display zones

1

2

3

4

Display group 16: Ignition, misfire recognition (whilst driving)

Display

xxx

xxx

xxx

Active
Blocked

Indicated

Exhaust damaging misfires Cyl. 4

Exhaust damaging misfires Cyl. 5

Exhaust damaging misfires Cyl. 6

Misfire recognition status

Specification

0...1

0...1

0...1

activated

If the specification is not obtained , Evaluating display groups 15 and16

  • ‒ Press ⇒key.
  • ‒ Press keys 0 and 6 for the "End output" function and confirm input with the Q key.
  • ‒ Switch off ignition.

Evaluating display group 14, display zone 3 - total number of exhaust damaging misfires

Appears on display

Possible fault cause

Fault elimination

More than specification

- Spark plug defective
- Ignition coil with output stage defective

- Check spark plugs => Page 28-16

- Injector defective

- Check injectors
=> Page 24-89

Evaluating display groups 15 and 16, display zones 1...3 - total number of exhaust damaging misfires Cyl. 1 ... Cyl.6

Appears on display

Possible fault cause

Fault elimination

More than 0

- Spark plug defective
- Ignition coil with output stage defective

- Check spark plugs => Page 28-16

- Injector defective

- Check injectors
=> Page 24-89

Engine, mechanics > < Checking knock sensor