vauxhall Workshop Repair Guides

Vauxhall Workshop Service and Repair Manuals

2-wheel measurement without reference to the rear axle > < Axle constructions - rear axle

Measurement process axle alignment

In accordance with state-of-the-art technology and the requirements of the vehicle manufacturers, the chassis geometry of the Opel/Vauxhall vehicles should be checked stet to the following values:

Rear axle geometry

  • Individual toe and the resulting geometric driving axis
  • Total toe
  • Deviation of the geometric driving axis from the axis of symmetry
  • Camber

Front axle geometry

  • Straight-ahead position
  • Individual toe to the geometric driving axis
  • Total toe
  • Toe variation
  • Camber
  • Castor
  • Kingpin inclination
  • Maximum angle of lock
  • Wheel offset

To be able to determine all said values of the vehicle geometry, the 4-wheel alignment process is essential and prescribed for all Opel/Vauxhall vehicles since the introduction of the Vectra-B.

Other measurement processes which are no longer recommended for current vehicles are the simple 2-wheel alignment and 2-wheel alignment in relation to the axis of symmetry.

The measurement systems fall into four groups according to measurement method:

1. Mechanical
2. Optical
3. visual/mechanical combined
4. electronic/mechanical combined

where only the electronic/mechanical combined measurement method is used for Opel/Vauxhall vehicles.

2-wheel measurement without reference to the rear axle > < Axle constructions - rear axle